/ Developer CD Series 1994 June: Reference Library / Dev.CD Jun 94.toast / Technical Documentation / Inside Macintosh / IM—QuickDraw GX ß3 / Graphics

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|000009f0| 53 45 54 20 46 4f 52 54 | 48 20 41 42 4f 56 45 20 |SET FORT|H ABOVE |
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|00000b70| 20 61 70 70 6c 79 20 74 | 6f 20 79 6f 75 2e 20 54 | apply t|o you. T|
|00000b80| 68 69 73 20 77 61 72 72 | 61 6e 74 79 20 67 69 76 |his warr|anty giv|
|00000b90| 65 73 20 79 6f 75 20 73 | 70 65 63 69 66 69 63 20 |es you s|pecific |
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|00000bb0| 64 20 79 6f 75 20 6d 61 | 79 20 61 6c 73 6f 20 68 |d you ma|y also h|
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|00000be0| 20 73 74 61 74 65 20 74 | 6f 20 73 74 61 74 65 2e | state t|o state.|
|00000bf0| 0d 49 53 42 4e 20 30 2d | 32 30 31 2d 6e 6e 6e 6e |.ISBN 0-|201-nnnn|
|00000c00| 6e 2d 6e 0d 31 20 32 20 | 33 20 34 20 35 20 36 20 |n-n.1 2 |3 4 5 6 |
|00000c10| 37 20 38 20 39 2d 43 52 | 57 2d 39 38 39 37 39 36 |7 8 9-CR|W-989796|
|00000c20| 39 35 39 34 0d 46 69 72 | 73 74 20 50 72 69 6e 74 |9594.Fir|st Print|
|00000c30| 69 6e 67 2c 20 4d 6f 6e | 74 68 20 31 39 39 34 0d |ing, Mon|th 1994.|
|00000c40| 43 6f 6e 74 65 6e 74 73 | 0d 46 69 67 75 72 65 73 |Contents|.Figures|
|00000c50| 2c 20 54 61 62 6c 65 73 | 2c 20 61 6e 64 20 4c 69 |, Tables|, and Li|
|00000c60| 73 74 69 6e 67 73 14 14 | 78 69 0d 50 72 65 66 61 |stings..|xi.Prefa|
|00000c70| 63 65 09 41 62 6f 75 74 | 20 54 68 69 73 20 42 6f |ce.About| This Bo|
|00000c80| 6f 6b 14 14 78 78 69 0d | 0d 57 68 61 74 20 74 6f |ok..xxi.|.What to|
|00000c90| 20 52 65 61 64 14 14 78 | 78 69 0d 43 68 61 70 74 | Read..x|xi.Chapt|
|00000ca0| 65 72 20 4f 72 67 61 6e | 69 7a 61 74 69 6f 6e 14 |er Organ|ization.|
|00000cb0| 14 78 78 69 69 0d 43 6f | 6e 76 65 6e 74 69 6f 6e |.xxii.Co|nvention|
|00000cc0| 73 20 55 73 65 64 20 69 | 6e 20 54 68 69 73 20 42 |s Used i|n This B|
|00000cd0| 6f 6f 6b 14 14 78 78 69 | 69 0d 53 70 65 63 69 61 |ook..xxi|i.Specia|
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|00000cf0| 79 70 65 73 20 6f 66 20 | 4e 6f 74 65 73 14 14 78 |ypes of |Notes..x|
|00000d00| 78 69 69 69 0d 4e 75 6d | 65 72 69 63 61 6c 20 46 |xiii.Num|erical F|
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|00000d30| 69 69 0d 44 65 76 65 6c | 6f 70 6d 65 6e 74 20 45 |ii.Devel|opment E|
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|00000d70| 14 78 78 69 76 0d 43 68 | 61 70 74 65 72 20 31 09 |.xxiv.Ch|apter 1.|
|00000d80| 49 6e 74 72 6f 64 75 63 | 74 69 6f 6e 20 74 6f 20 |Introduc|tion to |
|00000d90| 51 75 69 63 6b 44 72 61 | 77 20 47 58 20 47 72 61 |QuickDra|w GX Gra|
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|000029a0| 75 65 20 49 74 65 6d 73 | 20 41 74 74 72 69 62 75 |ue Items| Attribu|
|000029b0| 74 65 14 14 36 2d 31 33 | 0d 50 69 63 74 75 72 65 |te..6-13|.Picture|
|000029c0| 20 48 69 65 72 61 72 63 | 68 69 65 73 14 14 36 2d | Hierarc|hies..6-|
|000029d0| 31 34 0d 54 72 61 6e 73 | 66 6f 72 6d 20 43 6f 6e |14.Trans|form Con|
|000029e0| 63 61 74 65 6e 61 74 69 | 6f 6e 14 14 36 2d 31 35 |catenati|on..6-15|
|000029f0| 0d 48 69 74 2d 54 65 73 | 74 69 6e 67 20 50 69 63 |.Hit-Tes|ting Pic|
|00002a00| 74 75 72 65 20 53 68 61 | 70 65 73 14 14 36 2d 32 |ture Sha|pes..6-2|
|00002a10| 30 0d 55 73 69 6e 67 20 | 50 69 63 74 75 72 65 20 |0.Using |Picture |
|00002a20| 53 68 61 70 65 73 14 14 | 36 2d 32 32 0d 43 72 65 |Shapes..|6-22.Cre|
|00002a30| 61 74 69 6e 67 20 61 6e | 64 20 44 72 61 77 69 6e |ating an|d Drawin|
|00002a40| 67 20 50 69 63 74 75 72 | 65 20 53 68 61 70 65 73 |g Pictur|e Shapes|
|00002a50| 14 14 36 2d 32 32 0d 47 | 65 74 74 69 6e 67 20 61 |..6-22.G|etting a|
|00002a60| 6e 64 20 53 65 74 74 69 | 6e 67 20 50 69 63 74 75 |nd Setti|ng Pictu|
|00002a70| 72 65 20 47 65 6f 6d 65 | 74 72 69 65 73 14 14 36 |re Geome|tries..6|
|00002a80| 2d 32 36 0d 41 64 64 69 | 6e 67 20 49 74 65 6d 73 |-26.Addi|ng Items|
|00002a90| 20 74 6f 20 61 20 50 69 | 63 74 75 72 65 14 14 36 | to a Pi|cture..6|
|00002aa0| 2d 32 38 0d 52 65 6d 6f | 76 69 6e 67 20 61 6e 64 |-28.Remo|ving and|
|00002ab0| 20 52 65 70 6c 61 63 69 | 6e 67 20 49 74 65 6d 73 | Replaci|ng Items|
|00002ac0| 20 69 6e 20 61 20 50 69 | 63 74 75 72 65 14 14 36 | in a Pi|cture..6|
|00002ad0| 2d 33 31 0d 4f 76 65 72 | 72 69 64 69 6e 67 20 53 |-31.Over|riding S|
|00002ae0| 74 79 6c 65 73 2c 20 49 | 6e 6b 73 2c 20 61 6e 64 |tyles, I|nks, and|
|00002af0| 20 54 72 61 6e 73 66 6f | 72 6d 73 14 14 36 2d 33 | Transfo|rms..6-3|
|00002b00| 33 0d 41 64 64 69 6e 67 | 20 4d 75 6c 74 69 70 6c |3.Adding| Multipl|
|00002b10| 65 20 52 65 66 65 72 65 | 6e 63 65 73 14 14 36 2d |e Refere|nces..6-|
|00002b20| 33 35 0d 41 64 64 69 6e | 67 20 55 6e 69 71 75 65 |35.Addin|g Unique|
|00002b30| 20 49 74 65 6d 73 14 14 | 36 2d 33 37 0d 43 72 65 | Items..|6-37.Cre|
|00002b40| 61 74 69 6e 67 20 50 69 | 63 74 75 72 65 20 48 69 |ating Pi|cture Hi|
|00002b50| 65 72 61 72 63 68 69 65 | 73 14 14 36 2d 33 39 0d |erarchie|s..6-39.|
|00002b60| 48 69 74 2d 54 65 73 74 | 69 6e 67 20 50 69 63 74 |Hit-Test|ing Pict|
|00002b70| 75 72 65 73 14 14 36 2d | 34 30 0d 41 70 70 6c 79 |ures..6-|40.Apply|
|00002b80| 69 6e 67 20 46 75 6e 63 | 74 69 6f 6e 73 20 44 65 |ing Func|tions De|
|00002b90| 73 63 72 69 62 65 64 20 | 45 6c 73 65 77 68 65 72 |scribed |Elsewher|
|00002ba0| 65 20 74 6f 20 50 69 63 | 74 75 72 65 20 53 68 61 |e to Pic|ture Sha|
|00002bb0| 70 65 73 14 14 36 2d 34 | 36 0d 46 75 6e 63 74 69 |pes..6-4|6.Functi|
|00002bc0| 6f 6e 73 20 54 68 61 74 | 20 50 6f 73 74 20 45 72 |ons That| Post Er|
|00002bd0| 72 6f 72 73 20 6f 72 20 | 57 61 72 6e 69 6e 67 73 |rors or |Warnings|
|00002be0| 14 14 36 2d 34 36 0d 53 | 68 61 70 65 2d 52 65 6c |..6-46.S|hape-Rel|
|00002bf0| 61 74 65 64 20 46 75 6e | 63 74 69 6f 6e 73 14 14 |ated Fun|ctions..|
|00002c00| 36 2d 34 37 0d 47 65 6f | 6d 65 74 72 69 63 20 4f |6-47.Geo|metric O|
|00002c10| 70 65 72 61 74 69 6f 6e | 73 14 14 36 2d 34 38 0d |peration|s..6-48.|
|00002c20| 53 74 79 6c 65 2d 52 65 | 6c 61 74 65 64 20 46 75 |Style-Re|lated Fu|
|00002c30| 6e 63 74 69 6f 6e 73 14 | 14 36 2d 34 39 0d 49 6e |nctions.|.6-49.In|
|00002c40| 6b 2d 20 61 6e 64 20 43 | 6f 6c 6f 72 2d 52 65 6c |k- and C|olor-Rel|
|00002c50| 61 74 65 64 20 46 75 6e | 63 74 69 6f 6e 73 14 14 |ated Fun|ctions..|
|00002c60| 36 2d 34 39 0d 54 72 61 | 6e 73 66 6f 72 6d 2d 20 |6-49.Tra|nsform- |
|00002c70| 61 6e 64 20 56 69 65 77 | 2d 52 65 6c 61 74 65 64 |and View|-Related|
|00002c80| 20 46 75 6e 63 74 69 6f | 6e 73 14 14 36 2d 34 39 | Functio|ns..6-49|
|00002c90| 0d 50 69 63 74 75 72 65 | 20 53 68 61 70 65 73 20 |.Picture| Shapes |
|00002ca0| 52 65 66 65 72 65 6e 63 | 65 14 14 36 2d 35 30 0d |Referenc|e..6-50.|
|00002cb0| 46 75 6e 63 74 69 6f 6e | 73 14 14 36 2d 35 30 0d |Function|s..6-50.|
|00002cc0| 43 72 65 61 74 69 6e 67 | 20 50 69 63 74 75 72 65 |Creating| Picture|
|00002cd0| 20 53 68 61 70 65 73 14 | 14 36 2d 35 30 0d 47 65 | Shapes.|.6-50.Ge|
|00002ce0| 74 74 69 6e 67 20 61 6e | 64 20 53 65 74 74 69 6e |tting an|d Settin|
|00002cf0| 67 20 50 69 63 74 75 72 | 65 20 47 65 6f 6d 65 74 |g Pictur|e Geomet|
|00002d00| 72 69 65 73 14 14 36 2d | 35 32 0d 45 64 69 74 69 |ries..6-|52.Editi|
|00002d10| 6e 67 20 50 69 63 74 75 | 72 65 20 50 61 72 74 73 |ng Pictu|re Parts|
|00002d20| 14 14 36 2d 35 35 0d 44 | 72 61 77 69 6e 67 20 50 |..6-55.D|rawing P|
|00002d30| 69 63 74 75 72 65 73 14 | 14 36 2d 35 39 0d 48 69 |ictures.|.6-59.Hi|
|00002d40| 74 2d 54 65 73 74 69 6e | 67 20 50 69 63 74 75 72 |t-Testin|g Pictur|
|00002d50| 65 73 14 14 36 2d 36 31 | 0d 53 75 6d 6d 61 72 79 |es..6-61|.Summary|
|00002d60| 20 6f 66 20 50 69 63 74 | 75 72 65 20 53 68 61 70 | of Pict|ure Shap|
|00002d70| 65 73 14 14 36 2d 36 34 | 0d 44 61 74 61 20 54 79 |es..6-64|.Data Ty|
|00002d80| 70 65 73 14 14 36 2d 36 | 34 0d 46 75 6e 63 74 69 |pes..6-6|4.Functi|
|00002d90| 6f 6e 73 14 14 36 2d 36 | 34 0d 47 6c 6f 73 73 61 |ons..6-6|4.Glossa|
|00002da0| 72 79 14 14 47 4c 2d 31 | 0d 0d 49 6e 64 65 78 14 |ry..GL-1|..Index.|
|00002db0| 14 49 4e 2d 31 0d 46 69 | 67 75 72 65 73 2c 20 54 |.IN-1.Fi|gures, T|
|00002dc0| 61 62 6c 65 73 2c 20 61 | 6e 64 20 4c 69 73 74 69 |ables, a|nd Listi|
|00002dd0| 6e 67 73 0d 43 68 61 70 | 74 65 72 20 31 09 49 6e |ngs.Chap|ter 1.In|
|00002de0| 74 72 6f 64 75 63 74 69 | 6f 6e 20 74 6f 20 51 75 |troducti|on to Qu|
|00002df0| 69 63 6b 44 72 61 77 20 | 47 58 20 47 72 61 70 68 |ickDraw |GX Graph|
|00002e00| 69 63 73 14 14 31 2d 31 | 0d 0d 46 69 67 75 72 65 |ics..1-1|..Figure|
|00002e10| 20 31 2d 31 09 53 68 61 | 70 65 20 6f 62 6a 65 63 | 1-1.Sha|pe objec|
|00002e20| 74 20 73 74 72 75 63 74 | 75 72 65 14 14 31 2d 34 |t struct|ure..1-4|
|00002e30| 0d 54 61 62 6c 65 20 31 | 2d 31 09 57 68 65 72 65 |.Table 1|-1.Where|
|00002e40| 20 74 6f 20 66 69 6e 64 | 20 69 6e 66 6f 72 6d 61 | to find| informa|
|00002e50| 74 69 6f 6e 20 6f 6e 20 | 73 68 61 70 65 2d 74 79 |tion on |shape-ty|
|00002e60| 70 65 20 63 6f 6e 76 65 | 72 73 69 6f 6e 14 14 31 |pe conve|rsion..1|
|00002e70| 2d 35 0d 46 69 67 75 72 | 65 20 31 2d 32 09 54 68 |-5.Figur|e 1-2.Th|
|00002e80| 65 20 67 65 6f 6d 65 74 | 72 69 63 20 73 68 61 70 |e geomet|ric shap|
|00002e90| 65 20 74 79 70 65 73 20 | 61 6e 64 20 65 78 61 6d |e types |and exam|
|00002ea0| 70 6c 65 73 20 6f 66 20 | 67 65 6f 6d 65 74 72 69 |ples of |geometri|
|00002eb0| 63 20 73 68 61 70 65 20 | 67 65 6f 6d 65 74 72 69 |c shape |geometri|
|00002ec0| 65 73 14 14 31 2d 37 0d | 46 69 67 75 72 65 20 31 |es..1-7.|Figure 1|
|00002ed0| 2d 33 09 41 20 70 6f 6c | 79 67 6f 6e 20 73 68 61 |-3.A pol|ygon sha|
|00002ee0| 70 65 20 77 69 74 68 20 | 61 20 73 69 6e 67 6c 65 |pe with |a single|
|00002ef0| 20 70 6f 6c 79 67 6f 6e | 20 63 6f 6e 74 6f 75 72 | polygon| contour|
|00002f00| 20 63 6f 6e 74 61 69 6e | 69 6e 67 20 74 68 72 65 | contain|ing thre|
|00002f10| 65 20 67 65 6f 6d 65 74 | 72 69 63 20 70 6f 69 6e |e geomet|ric poin|
|00002f20| 74 73 14 14 31 2d 38 0d | 46 69 67 75 72 65 20 31 |ts..1-8.|Figure 1|
|00002f30| 2d 34 09 46 72 61 6d 69 | 6e 67 20 73 68 61 70 65 |-4.Frami|ng shape|
|00002f40| 73 20 76 65 72 73 75 73 | 20 66 69 6c 6c 69 6e 67 |s versus| filling|
|00002f50| 20 73 68 61 70 65 73 14 | 14 31 2d 39 0d 46 69 67 | shapes.|.1-9.Fig|
|00002f60| 75 72 65 20 31 2d 35 09 | 54 77 6f 20 63 6f 6e 64 |ure 1-5.|Two cond|
|00002f70| 65 6e 73 65 64 20 76 69 | 65 77 73 20 6f 66 20 61 |ensed vi|ews of a|
|00002f80| 20 70 6f 6c 79 67 6f 6e | 20 73 68 61 70 65 14 14 | polygon| shape..|
|00002f90| 31 2d 31 30 0d 46 69 67 | 75 72 65 20 31 2d 36 09 |1-10.Fig|ure 1-6.|
|00002fa0| 54 68 65 20 67 65 6f 6d | 65 74 72 69 63 20 73 74 |The geom|etric st|
|00002fb0| 79 6c 65 20 70 72 6f 70 | 65 72 74 69 65 73 20 61 |yle prop|erties a|
|00002fc0| 6e 64 20 73 6f 6d 65 20 | 65 78 61 6d 70 6c 65 73 |nd some |examples|
|00002fd0| 20 6f 66 20 74 68 65 69 | 72 20 65 66 66 65 63 74 | of thei|r effect|
|00002fe0| 73 14 14 31 2d 31 31 0d | 46 69 67 75 72 65 20 31 |s..1-11.|Figure 1|
|00002ff0| 2d 37 09 41 6e 20 65 78 | 61 6d 70 6c 65 20 6f 66 |-7.An ex|ample of|
|00003000| 20 65 6c 69 6d 69 6e 61 | 74 69 6e 67 20 75 6e 6e | elimina|ting unn|
|00003010| 65 63 65 73 73 61 72 79 | 20 67 65 6f 6d 65 74 72 |ecessary| geometr|
|00003020| 69 63 20 70 6f 69 6e 74 | 73 20 66 72 6f 6d 20 61 |ic point|s from a|
|00003030| 20 73 68 61 70 65 14 14 | 31 2d 31 32 0d 46 69 67 | shape..|1-12.Fig|
|00003040| 75 72 65 20 31 2d 38 09 | 41 6e 20 65 78 61 6d 70 |ure 1-8.|An examp|
|00003050| 6c 65 20 6f 66 20 73 69 | 6d 70 6c 69 66 79 69 6e |le of si|mplifyin|
|00003060| 67 20 61 20 73 68 61 70 | 65 14 14 31 2d 31 32 0d |g a shap|e..1-12.|
|00003070| 46 69 67 75 72 65 20 31 | 2d 39 09 53 6f 6d 65 20 |Figure 1|-9.Some |
|00003080| 65 78 61 6d 70 6c 65 73 | 20 6f 66 20 74 68 65 20 |examples| of the |
|00003090| 67 65 6f 6d 65 74 72 69 | 63 20 69 6e 66 6f 72 6d |geometri|c inform|
|000030a0| 61 74 69 6f 6e 20 61 76 | 61 69 6c 61 62 6c 65 20 |ation av|ailable |
|000030b0| 61 62 6f 75 74 20 61 20 | 73 68 61 70 65 14 14 31 |about a |shape..1|
|000030c0| 2d 31 33 0d 46 69 67 75 | 72 65 20 31 2d 31 30 09 |-13.Figu|re 1-10.|
|000030d0| 53 6f 6d 65 20 65 78 61 | 6d 70 6c 65 73 20 6f 66 |Some exa|mples of|
|000030e0| 20 74 68 65 20 67 65 6f | 6d 65 74 72 69 63 20 61 | the geo|metric a|
|000030f0| 72 69 74 68 6d 65 74 69 | 63 20 79 6f 75 20 63 61 |rithmeti|c you ca|
|00003100| 6e 20 70 65 72 66 6f 72 | 6d 20 77 69 74 68 20 73 |n perfor|m with s|
|00003110| 68 61 70 65 73 14 14 31 | 2d 31 34 0d 46 69 67 75 |hapes..1|-14.Figu|
|00003120| 72 65 20 31 2d 31 31 09 | 53 61 6d 70 6c 65 20 62 |re 1-11.|Sample b|
|00003130| 69 74 6d 61 70 20 73 68 | 61 70 65 73 14 14 31 2d |itmap sh|apes..1-|
|00003140| 31 35 0d 46 69 67 75 72 | 65 20 31 2d 31 32 09 41 |15.Figur|e 1-12.A|
|00003150| 20 62 69 74 6d 61 70 20 | 73 68 61 70 65 20 14 14 | bitmap |shape ..|
|00003160| 31 2d 31 36 0d 46 69 67 | 75 72 65 20 31 2d 31 33 |1-16.Fig|ure 1-13|
|00003170| 09 45 6c 65 6d 65 6e 74 | 73 20 6f 66 20 61 20 62 |.Element|s of a b|
|00003180| 69 74 6d 61 70 20 67 65 | 6f 6d 65 74 72 79 14 14 |itmap ge|ometry..|
|00003190| 31 2d 31 37 0d 46 69 67 | 75 72 65 20 31 2d 31 34 |1-17.Fig|ure 1-14|
|000031a0| 09 53 61 6d 70 6c 65 20 | 70 69 63 74 75 72 65 20 |.Sample |picture |
|000031b0| 73 68 61 70 65 73 14 14 | 31 2d 31 38 0d 46 69 67 |shapes..|1-18.Fig|
|000031c0| 75 72 65 20 31 2d 31 35 | 09 41 20 70 69 63 74 75 |ure 1-15|.A pictu|
|000031d0| 72 65 20 73 68 61 70 65 | 14 14 31 2d 31 38 0d 46 |re shape|..1-18.F|
|000031e0| 69 67 75 72 65 20 31 2d | 31 36 09 41 20 70 69 63 |igure 1-|16.A pic|
|000031f0| 74 75 72 65 20 68 69 65 | 72 61 72 63 68 79 14 14 |ture hie|rarchy..|
|00003200| 31 2d 31 39 0d 43 68 61 | 70 74 65 72 20 32 09 47 |1-19.Cha|pter 2.G|
|00003210| 65 6f 6d 65 74 72 69 63 | 20 53 68 61 70 65 73 14 |eometric| Shapes.|
|00003220| 14 32 2d 31 0d 0d 46 69 | 67 75 72 65 20 32 2d 31 |.2-1..Fi|gure 2-1|
|00003230| 09 41 20 73 68 61 70 65 | 20 6f 62 6a 65 63 74 14 |.A shape| object.|
|00003240| 14 32 2d 36 0d 46 69 67 | 75 72 65 20 32 2d 32 09 |.2-6.Fig|ure 2-2.|
|00003250| 54 68 65 20 67 65 6f 6d | 65 74 72 69 63 20 73 68 |The geom|etric sh|
|00003260| 61 70 65 20 74 79 70 65 | 73 20 61 6e 64 20 65 78 |ape type|s and ex|
|00003270| 61 6d 70 6c 65 73 20 6f | 66 20 67 65 6f 6d 65 74 |amples o|f geomet|
|00003280| 72 69 63 20 73 68 61 70 | 65 20 67 65 6f 6d 65 74 |ric shap|e geomet|
|00003290| 72 69 65 73 14 14 32 2d | 38 0d 46 69 67 75 72 65 |ries..2-|8.Figure|
|000032a0| 20 32 2d 33 09 41 20 70 | 6f 6c 79 67 6f 6e 20 73 | 2-3.A p|olygon s|
|000032b0| 68 61 70 65 20 77 69 74 | 68 20 61 20 73 69 6e 67 |hape wit|h a sing|
|000032c0| 6c 65 20 63 6f 6e 74 6f | 75 72 20 63 6f 6e 74 61 |le conto|ur conta|
|000032d0| 69 6e 69 6e 67 20 74 68 | 72 65 65 20 67 65 6f 6d |ining th|ree geom|
|000032e0| 65 74 72 69 63 20 70 6f | 69 6e 74 73 14 14 32 2d |etric po|ints..2-|
|000032f0| 39 0d 46 69 67 75 72 65 | 20 32 2d 34 09 46 72 61 |9.Figure| 2-4.Fra|
|00003300| 6d 69 6e 67 20 73 68 61 | 70 65 73 20 76 65 72 73 |ming sha|pes vers|
|00003310| 75 73 20 66 69 6c 6c 69 | 6e 67 20 73 68 61 70 65 |us filli|ng shape|
|00003320| 73 14 14 32 2d 31 31 0d | 46 69 67 75 72 65 20 32 |s..2-11.|Figure 2|
|00003330| 2d 35 09 54 68 65 20 76 | 61 72 69 6f 75 73 20 73 |-5.The v|arious s|
|00003340| 68 61 70 65 20 66 69 6c | 6c 73 20 61 6e 64 20 73 |hape fil|ls and s|
|00003350| 6f 6d 65 20 65 78 61 6d | 70 6c 65 73 20 6f 66 20 |ome exam|ples of |
|00003360| 74 68 65 69 72 20 65 66 | 66 65 63 74 73 14 14 32 |their ef|fects..2|
|00003370| 2d 31 32 0d 46 69 67 75 | 72 65 20 32 2d 36 09 54 |-12.Figu|re 2-6.T|
|00003380| 68 65 20 65 76 65 6e 2d | 6f 64 64 20 72 75 6c 65 |he even-|odd rule|
|00003390| 20 61 6e 64 20 77 69 6e | 64 69 6e 67 2d 6e 75 6d | and win|ding-num|
|000033a0| 62 65 72 20 72 75 6c 65 | 20 61 6c 67 6f 72 69 74 |ber rule| algorit|
|000033b0| 68 6d 73 14 14 32 2d 31 | 33 0d 46 69 67 75 72 65 |hms..2-1|3.Figure|
|000033c0| 20 32 2d 37 09 54 77 6f | 20 6c 69 6e 65 73 14 14 | 2-7.Two| lines..|
|000033d0| 32 2d 31 36 0d 46 69 67 | 75 72 65 20 32 2d 38 09 |2-16.Fig|ure 2-8.|
|000033e0| 41 20 71 75 61 64 72 61 | 74 69 63 20 42 8e 7a 69 |A quadra|tic B.zi|
|000033f0| 65 72 20 63 75 72 76 65 | 14 14 32 2d 31 37 0d 46 |er curve|..2-17.F|
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|00003410| 67 20 74 68 65 20 6d 69 | 64 70 6f 69 6e 74 20 6f |g the mi|dpoint o|
|00003420| 66 20 61 20 63 75 72 76 | 65 14 14 32 2d 31 38 0d |f a curv|e..2-18.|
|00003430| 46 69 67 75 72 65 20 32 | 2d 31 30 09 44 69 76 69 |Figure 2|-10.Divi|
|00003440| 64 69 6e 67 20 61 20 63 | 75 72 76 65 20 69 6e 74 |ding a c|urve int|
|00003450| 6f 20 74 77 6f 20 73 6d | 61 6c 6c 65 72 20 63 75 |o two sm|aller cu|
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|00003470| 65 20 32 2d 31 31 09 41 | 20 72 65 63 74 61 6e 67 |e 2-11.A| rectang|
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|000034a0| 6c 65 64 14 14 32 2d 31 | 39 0d 46 69 67 75 72 65 |led..2-1|9.Figure|
|000034b0| 20 32 2d 31 32 09 41 20 | 70 6f 6c 79 67 6f 6e 20 | 2-12.A |polygon |
|000034c0| 73 68 61 70 65 20 77 69 | 74 68 20 74 77 6f 20 70 |shape wi|th two p|
|000034d0| 6f 6c 79 67 6f 6e 20 63 | 6f 6e 74 6f 75 72 73 14 |olygon c|ontours.|
|000034e0| 14 32 2d 32 31 0d 46 69 | 67 75 72 65 20 32 2d 31 |.2-21.Fi|gure 2-1|
|000034f0| 33 09 41 20 70 6f 6c 79 | 67 6f 6e 20 64 72 61 77 |3.A poly|gon draw|
|00003500| 6e 20 77 69 74 68 20 74 | 68 65 20 65 76 65 6e 2d |n with t|he even-|
|00003510| 6f 64 64 20 61 6e 64 20 | 77 69 6e 64 69 6e 67 20 |odd and |winding |
|00003520| 73 68 61 70 65 20 66 69 | 6c 6c 73 14 14 32 2d 32 |shape fi|lls..2-2|
|00003530| 32 0d 46 69 67 75 72 65 | 20 32 2d 31 34 09 41 20 |2.Figure| 2-14.A |
|00003540| 70 6f 6c 79 67 6f 6e 20 | 66 69 6c 6c 65 64 20 77 |polygon |filled w|
|00003550| 69 74 68 20 74 68 65 20 | 69 6e 76 65 72 73 65 46 |ith the |inverseF|
|00003560| 69 6c 6c 20 73 68 61 70 | 65 20 66 69 6c 6c 14 14 |ill shap|e fill..|
|00003570| 32 2d 32 32 0d 46 69 67 | 75 72 65 20 32 2d 31 35 |2-22.Fig|ure 2-15|
|00003580| 09 41 20 70 61 74 68 20 | 77 69 74 68 20 74 77 6f |.A path |with two|
|00003590| 20 63 6f 6e 73 65 63 75 | 74 69 76 65 20 6f 66 66 | consecu|tive off|
|000035a0| 2d 63 75 72 76 65 20 70 | 6f 69 6e 74 73 14 14 32 |-curve p|oints..2|
|000035b0| 2d 32 34 0d 46 69 67 75 | 72 65 20 32 2d 31 36 09 |-24.Figu|re 2-16.|
|000035c0| 41 20 70 61 74 68 20 73 | 68 61 70 65 20 66 69 6c |A path s|hape fil|
|000035d0| 6c 65 64 20 77 69 74 68 | 20 74 68 65 20 65 76 65 |led with| the eve|
|000035e0| 6e 4f 64 64 46 69 6c 6c | 20 61 6e 64 20 77 69 6e |nOddFill| and win|
|000035f0| 64 69 6e 67 46 69 6c 6c | 20 73 68 61 70 65 20 66 |dingFill| shape f|
|00003600| 69 6c 6c 73 14 14 32 2d | 32 34 0d 4c 69 73 74 69 |ills..2-|24.Listi|
|00003610| 6e 67 20 32 2d 31 09 44 | 72 61 77 69 6e 67 20 61 |ng 2-1.D|rawing a|
|00003620| 20 70 6f 69 6e 74 20 77 | 69 74 68 6f 75 74 20 63 | point w|ithout c|
|00003630| 72 65 61 74 69 6e 67 20 | 61 20 70 6f 69 6e 74 20 |reating |a point |
|00003640| 73 68 61 70 65 14 14 32 | 2d 32 37 0d 46 69 67 75 |shape..2|-27.Figu|
|00003650| 72 65 20 32 2d 31 37 09 | 41 20 70 6f 69 6e 74 14 |re 2-17.|A point.|
|00003660| 14 32 2d 32 38 0d 4c 69 | 73 74 69 6e 67 20 32 2d |.2-28.Li|sting 2-|
|00003670| 32 09 43 72 65 61 74 69 | 6e 67 20 61 20 70 6f 69 |2.Creati|ng a poi|
|00003680| 6e 74 20 73 68 61 70 65 | 20 77 69 74 68 20 74 68 |nt shape| with th|
|00003690| 65 20 47 58 4e 65 77 50 | 6f 69 6e 74 20 66 75 6e |e GXNewP|oint fun|
|000036a0| 63 74 69 6f 6e 14 14 32 | 2d 32 39 0d 4c 69 73 74 |ction..2|-29.List|
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|000036c0| 20 61 20 70 6f 69 6e 74 | 20 73 68 61 70 65 20 77 | a point| shape w|
|000036d0| 69 74 68 20 74 68 65 20 | 47 58 4e 65 77 53 68 61 |ith the |GXNewSha|
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|00003700| 32 2d 34 09 43 72 65 61 | 74 69 6e 67 20 61 20 70 |2-4.Crea|ting a p|
|00003710| 6f 69 6e 74 20 73 68 61 | 70 65 20 77 69 74 68 20 |oint sha|pe with |
|00003720| 74 68 65 20 47 58 4e 65 | 77 53 68 61 70 65 20 61 |the GXNe|wShape a|
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|00003750| 73 74 69 6e 67 20 32 2d | 35 09 55 73 69 6e 67 20 |sting 2-|5.Using |
|00003760| 74 68 65 20 47 58 53 65 | 74 50 6f 69 6e 74 20 66 |the GXSe|tPoint f|
|00003770| 75 6e 63 74 69 6f 6e 20 | 74 6f 20 72 65 70 6c 61 |unction |to repla|
|00003780| 63 65 20 61 20 70 6f 69 | 6e 74 20 73 68 61 70 65 |ce a poi|nt shape|
|00003790| d5 73 20 67 65 6f 6d 65 | 74 72 79 14 14 32 2d 33 |.s geome|try..2-3|
|000037a0| 30 0d 46 69 67 75 72 65 | 20 32 2d 31 38 09 54 77 |0.Figure| 2-18.Tw|
|000037b0| 6f 20 64 69 66 66 65 72 | 65 6e 74 20 70 6f 69 6e |o differ|ent poin|
|000037c0| 74 20 67 65 6f 6d 65 74 | 72 69 65 73 14 14 32 2d |t geomet|ries..2-|
|000037d0| 33 31 0d 4c 69 73 74 69 | 6e 67 20 32 2d 36 09 44 |31.Listi|ng 2-6.D|
|000037e0| 72 61 77 69 6e 67 20 61 | 20 6c 69 6e 65 20 77 69 |rawing a| line wi|
|000037f0| 74 68 6f 75 74 20 63 72 | 65 61 74 69 6e 67 20 61 |thout cr|eating a|
|00003800| 20 6c 69 6e 65 20 73 68 | 61 70 65 14 14 32 2d 33 | line sh|ape..2-3|
|00003810| 32 0d 46 69 67 75 72 65 | 20 32 2d 31 39 09 41 20 |2.Figure| 2-19.A |
|00003820| 6c 69 6e 65 14 14 32 2d | 33 33 0d 4c 69 73 74 69 |line..2-|33.Listi|
|00003830| 6e 67 20 32 2d 37 09 43 | 72 65 61 74 69 6e 67 20 |ng 2-7.C|reating |
|00003840| 61 20 6c 69 6e 65 20 73 | 68 61 70 65 20 77 69 74 |a line s|hape wit|
|00003850| 68 20 74 68 65 20 47 58 | 4e 65 77 4c 69 6e 65 20 |h the GX|NewLine |
|00003860| 66 75 6e 63 74 69 6f 6e | 14 14 32 2d 33 33 0d 4c |function|..2-33.L|
|00003870| 69 73 74 69 6e 67 20 32 | 2d 38 09 44 72 61 77 69 |isting 2|-8.Drawi|
|00003880| 6e 67 20 74 77 6f 20 70 | 61 72 61 6c 6c 65 6c 20 |ng two p|arallel |
|00003890| 6c 69 6e 65 73 14 14 32 | 2d 33 34 0d 46 69 67 75 |lines..2|-34.Figu|
|000038a0| 72 65 20 32 2d 32 30 09 | 50 61 72 61 6c 6c 65 6c |re 2-20.|Parallel|
|000038b0| 20 6c 69 6e 65 73 14 14 | 32 2d 33 35 0d 46 69 67 | lines..|2-35.Fig|
|000038c0| 75 72 65 20 32 2d 32 31 | 09 4e 65 61 72 6c 79 20 |ure 2-21|.Nearly |
|000038d0| 70 61 72 61 6c 6c 65 6c | 20 6c 69 6e 65 73 14 14 |parallel| lines..|
|000038e0| 32 2d 33 36 0d 4c 69 73 | 74 69 6e 67 20 32 2d 39 |2-36.Lis|ting 2-9|
|000038f0| 09 43 72 65 61 74 69 6e | 67 20 61 20 72 65 63 74 |.Creatin|g a rect|
|00003900| 61 6e 67 6c 65 20 73 68 | 61 70 65 14 14 32 2d 33 |angle sh|ape..2-3|
|00003910| 37 0d 46 69 67 75 72 65 | 20 32 2d 32 32 09 41 20 |7.Figure| 2-22.A |
|00003920| 72 65 63 74 61 6e 67 6c | 65 14 14 32 2d 33 37 0d |rectangl|e..2-37.|
|00003930| 4c 69 73 74 69 6e 67 20 | 32 2d 31 30 09 43 72 65 |Listing |2-10.Cre|
|00003940| 61 74 69 6e 67 20 61 20 | 66 72 61 6d 65 64 20 72 |ating a |framed r|
|00003950| 65 63 74 61 6e 67 6c 65 | 14 14 32 2d 33 38 0d 46 |ectangle|..2-38.F|
|00003960| 69 67 75 72 65 20 32 2d | 32 33 09 41 20 66 72 61 |igure 2-|23.A fra|
|00003970| 6d 65 64 20 72 65 63 74 | 61 6e 67 6c 65 14 14 32 |med rect|angle..2|
|00003980| 2d 33 38 0d 4c 69 73 74 | 69 6e 67 20 32 2d 31 31 |-38.List|ing 2-11|
|00003990| 09 43 72 65 61 74 69 6e | 67 20 61 20 63 75 72 76 |.Creatin|g a curv|
|000039a0| 65 20 73 68 61 70 65 14 | 14 32 2d 33 39 0d 46 69 |e shape.|.2-39.Fi|
|000039b0| 67 75 72 65 20 32 2d 32 | 34 09 41 20 63 75 72 76 |gure 2-2|4.A curv|
|000039c0| 65 20 73 68 61 70 65 14 | 14 32 2d 34 30 0d 4c 69 |e shape.|.2-40.Li|
|000039d0| 73 74 69 6e 67 20 32 2d | 31 32 09 44 72 61 77 69 |sting 2-|12.Drawi|
|000039e0| 6e 67 20 61 20 74 72 69 | 61 6e 67 75 6c 61 72 20 |ng a tri|angular |
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|00003a00| 67 75 72 65 20 32 2d 32 | 35 09 41 20 74 72 69 61 |gure 2-2|5.A tria|
|00003a10| 6e 67 75 6c 61 72 20 70 | 6f 6c 79 67 6f 6e 14 14 |ngular p|olygon..|
|00003a20| 32 2d 34 32 0d 46 69 67 | 75 72 65 20 32 2d 32 36 |2-42.Fig|ure 2-26|
|00003a30| 09 41 20 74 72 69 61 6e | 67 75 6c 61 72 20 70 6f |.A trian|gular po|
|00003a40| 6c 79 67 6f 6e 20 77 69 | 74 68 20 61 6e 20 69 6e |lygon wi|th an in|
|00003a50| 76 65 72 73 65 20 73 68 | 61 70 65 20 66 69 6c 6c |verse sh|ape fill|
|00003a60| 14 14 32 2d 34 33 0d 4c | 69 73 74 69 6e 67 20 32 |..2-43.L|isting 2|
|00003a70| 2d 31 33 09 43 72 65 61 | 74 69 6e 67 20 61 20 70 |-13.Crea|ting a p|
|00003a80| 6f 6c 79 67 6f 6e 20 77 | 69 74 68 20 74 77 6f 20 |olygon w|ith two |
|00003a90| 63 6f 6e 74 6f 75 72 73 | 14 14 32 2d 34 34 0d 46 |contours|..2-44.F|
|00003aa0| 69 67 75 72 65 20 32 2d | 32 37 09 41 20 66 69 6c |igure 2-|27.A fil|
|00003ab0| 6c 65 64 20 70 6f 6c 79 | 67 6f 6e 20 77 69 74 68 |led poly|gon with|
|00003ac0| 20 74 77 6f 20 73 65 70 | 61 72 61 74 65 20 63 6f | two sep|arate co|
|00003ad0| 6e 74 6f 75 72 73 14 14 | 32 2d 34 34 0d 4c 69 73 |ntours..|2-44.Lis|
|00003ae0| 74 69 6e 67 20 32 2d 31 | 34 09 43 72 65 61 74 69 |ting 2-1|4.Creati|
|00003af0| 6e 67 20 61 20 70 6f 6c | 79 67 6f 6e 20 77 69 74 |ng a pol|ygon wit|
|00003b00| 68 20 61 20 63 72 6f 73 | 73 65 64 20 63 6f 6e 74 |h a cros|sed cont|
|00003b10| 6f 75 72 14 14 32 2d 34 | 35 0d 46 69 67 75 72 65 |our..2-4|5.Figure|
|00003b20| 20 32 2d 32 38 09 41 20 | 66 72 61 6d 65 64 20 70 | 2-28.A |framed p|
|00003b30| 6f 6c 79 67 6f 6e 20 77 | 69 74 68 20 61 20 63 72 |olygon w|ith a cr|
|00003b40| 6f 73 73 65 64 20 63 6f | 6e 74 6f 75 72 14 14 32 |ossed co|ntour..2|
|00003b50| 2d 34 35 0d 46 69 67 75 | 72 65 20 32 2d 32 39 09 |-45.Figu|re 2-29.|
|00003b60| 41 20 66 69 6c 6c 65 64 | 20 70 6f 6c 79 67 6f 6e |A filled| polygon|
|00003b70| 20 77 69 74 68 20 63 72 | 6f 73 73 65 64 20 63 6f | with cr|ossed co|
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|00003b90| 69 6e 67 20 32 2d 31 35 | 09 43 72 65 61 74 69 6e |ing 2-15|.Creatin|
|00003ba0| 67 20 61 20 70 6f 6c 79 | 67 6f 6e 20 77 69 74 68 |g a poly|gon with|
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|00003bc0| 63 6f 6e 74 6f 75 72 14 | 14 32 2d 34 36 0d 46 69 |contour.|.2-46.Fi|
|00003bd0| 67 75 72 65 20 32 2d 33 | 30 09 41 20 66 72 61 6d |gure 2-3|0.A fram|
|00003be0| 65 64 20 70 6f 6c 79 67 | 6f 6e 20 77 69 74 68 20 |ed polyg|on with |
|00003bf0| 61 6e 20 6f 76 65 72 6c | 61 70 70 69 6e 67 20 63 |an overl|apping c|
|00003c00| 6f 6e 74 6f 75 72 20 61 | 6e 64 20 63 6c 6f 73 65 |ontour a|nd close|
|00003c10| 64 2d 66 72 61 6d 65 20 | 73 68 61 70 65 20 66 69 |d-frame |shape fi|
|00003c20| 6c 6c 14 14 32 2d 34 37 | 0d 46 69 67 75 72 65 20 |ll..2-47|.Figure |
|00003c30| 32 2d 33 31 09 41 20 65 | 76 65 6e 2d 6f 64 64 20 |2-31.A e|ven-odd |
|00003c40| 66 69 6c 6c 65 64 20 70 | 6f 6c 79 67 6f 6e 20 77 |filled p|olygon w|
|00003c50| 69 74 68 20 61 6e 20 6f | 76 65 72 6c 61 70 70 69 |ith an o|verlappi|
|00003c60| 6e 67 20 63 6f 6e 74 6f | 75 72 20 61 6e 64 20 65 |ng conto|ur and e|
|00003c70| 76 65 6e 2d 6f 64 64 20 | 73 68 61 70 65 20 66 69 |ven-odd |shape fi|
|00003c80| 6c 6c 14 14 32 2d 34 38 | 0d 46 69 67 75 72 65 20 |ll..2-48|.Figure |
|00003c90| 32 2d 33 32 09 41 20 63 | 6f 6e 74 6f 75 72 20 77 |2-32.A c|ontour w|
|00003ca0| 69 74 68 20 61 6e 20 6f | 76 65 72 6c 61 70 70 69 |ith an o|verlappi|
|00003cb0| 6e 67 20 63 6f 6e 74 6f | 75 72 20 61 6e 64 20 77 |ng conto|ur and w|
|00003cc0| 69 6e 64 69 6e 67 20 73 | 68 61 70 65 20 66 69 6c |inding s|hape fil|
|00003cd0| 6c 14 14 32 2d 34 38 0d | 4c 69 73 74 69 6e 67 20 |l..2-48.|Listing |
|00003ce0| 32 2d 31 36 09 44 72 61 | 77 69 6e 67 20 61 20 70 |2-16.Dra|wing a p|
|00003cf0| 61 74 68 20 73 68 61 70 | 65 14 14 32 2d 35 30 0d |ath shap|e..2-50.|
|00003d00| 46 69 67 75 72 65 20 32 | 2d 33 33 09 41 20 70 61 |Figure 2|-33.A pa|
|00003d10| 74 68 14 14 32 2d 35 31 | 0d 4c 69 73 74 69 6e 67 |th..2-51|.Listing|
|00003d20| 20 32 2d 31 37 09 43 72 | 65 61 74 69 6e 67 20 61 | 2-17.Cr|eating a|
|00003d30| 20 70 61 74 68 20 75 73 | 69 6e 67 20 6f 6e 6c 79 | path us|ing only|
|00003d40| 20 6f 66 66 2d 63 75 72 | 76 65 20 63 6f 6e 74 72 | off-cur|ve contr|
|00003d50| 6f 6c 20 70 6f 69 6e 74 | 73 14 14 32 2d 35 32 0d |ol point|s..2-52.|
|00003d60| 46 69 67 75 72 65 20 32 | 2d 33 34 09 41 20 72 6f |Figure 2|-34.A ro|
|00003d70| 75 6e 64 20 70 61 74 68 | 20 73 68 61 70 65 14 14 |und path| shape..|
|00003d80| 32 2d 35 33 0d 4c 69 73 | 74 69 6e 67 20 32 2d 31 |2-53.Lis|ting 2-1|
|00003d90| 38 09 43 72 65 61 74 69 | 6e 67 20 61 20 70 61 74 |8.Creati|ng a pat|
|00003da0| 68 20 77 69 74 68 20 63 | 6f 6e 63 65 6e 74 72 69 |h with c|oncentri|
|00003db0| 63 20 63 6f 6e 74 6f 75 | 72 73 14 14 32 2d 35 33 |c contou|rs..2-53|
|00003dc0| 0d 46 69 67 75 72 65 20 | 32 2d 33 35 09 41 20 66 |.Figure |2-35.A f|
|00003dd0| 72 61 6d 65 64 20 70 61 | 74 68 20 73 68 61 70 65 |ramed pa|th shape|
|00003de0| 20 77 69 74 68 20 74 77 | 6f 20 63 6f 6e 63 65 6e | with tw|o concen|
|00003df0| 74 72 69 63 20 63 6c 6f | 63 6b 77 69 73 65 20 63 |tric clo|ckwise c|
|00003e00| 6f 6e 74 6f 75 72 73 14 | 14 32 2d 35 34 0d 46 69 |ontours.|.2-54.Fi|
|00003e10| 67 75 72 65 20 32 2d 33 | 36 09 41 6e 20 65 76 65 |gure 2-3|6.An eve|
|00003e20| 6e 2d 6f 64 64 20 66 69 | 6c 6c 65 64 20 70 61 74 |n-odd fi|lled pat|
|00003e30| 68 20 73 68 61 70 65 20 | 77 69 74 68 20 74 77 6f |h shape |with two|
|00003e40| 20 63 6f 6e 63 65 6e 74 | 72 69 63 20 63 6c 6f 63 | concent|ric cloc|
|00003e50| 6b 77 69 73 65 20 63 6f | 6e 74 6f 75 72 73 14 14 |kwise co|ntours..|
|00003e60| 32 2d 35 35 0d 46 69 67 | 75 72 65 20 32 2d 33 37 |2-55.Fig|ure 2-37|
|00003e70| 09 41 20 77 69 6e 64 69 | 6e 67 2d 66 69 6c 6c 65 |.A windi|ng-fille|
|00003e80| 64 20 70 61 74 68 20 73 | 68 61 70 65 20 77 69 74 |d path s|hape wit|
|00003e90| 68 20 74 77 6f 20 63 6f | 6e 63 65 6e 74 72 69 63 |h two co|ncentric|
|00003ea0| 20 63 6c 6f 63 6b 77 69 | 73 65 20 63 6f 6e 74 6f | clockwi|se conto|
|00003eb0| 75 72 73 14 14 32 2d 35 | 35 0d 46 69 67 75 72 65 |urs..2-5|5.Figure|
|00003ec0| 20 32 2d 33 38 09 41 20 | 66 72 61 6d 65 64 20 70 | 2-38.A |framed p|
|00003ed0| 61 74 68 73 20 73 68 61 | 70 65 20 77 69 74 68 20 |aths sha|pe with |
|00003ee0| 61 6e 20 69 6e 74 65 72 | 6e 61 6c 20 63 6f 75 6e |an inter|nal coun|
|00003ef0| 74 65 72 63 6c 6f 63 6b | 77 69 73 65 20 63 6f 6e |terclock|wise con|
|00003f00| 74 6f 75 72 14 14 32 2d | 35 36 0d 46 69 67 75 72 |tour..2-|56.Figur|
|00003f10| 65 20 32 2d 33 39 09 41 | 20 66 69 6c 6c 65 64 20 |e 2-39.A| filled |
|00003f20| 70 61 74 68 20 73 68 61 | 70 65 20 77 69 74 68 20 |path sha|pe with |
|00003f30| 61 6e 20 69 6e 74 65 72 | 6e 61 6c 20 63 6f 75 6e |an inter|nal coun|
|00003f40| 74 65 72 63 6c 6f 63 6b | 77 69 73 65 20 63 6f 6e |terclock|wise con|
|00003f50| 74 6f 75 72 14 14 32 2d | 35 37 0d 4c 69 73 74 69 |tour..2-|57.Listi|
|00003f60| 6e 67 20 32 2d 31 39 09 | 43 72 65 61 74 69 6e 67 |ng 2-19.|Creating|
|00003f70| 20 61 20 66 69 67 75 72 | 65 2d 65 69 67 68 74 20 | a figur|e-eight |
|00003f80| 70 61 74 68 20 73 68 61 | 70 65 14 14 32 2d 35 39 |path sha|pe..2-59|
|00003f90| 0d 46 69 67 75 72 65 20 | 32 2d 34 30 09 41 20 66 |.Figure |2-40.A f|
|00003fa0| 69 67 75 72 65 2d 65 69 | 67 68 74 20 70 61 74 68 |igure-ei|ght path|
|00003fb0| 20 73 68 61 70 65 14 14 | 32 2d 35 39 0d 46 69 67 | shape..|2-59.Fig|
|00003fc0| 75 72 65 20 32 2d 34 31 | 09 54 68 65 20 72 65 73 |ure 2-41|.The res|
|00003fd0| 75 6c 74 20 6f 66 20 63 | 6f 6e 76 65 72 74 69 6e |ult of c|onvertin|
|00003fe0| 67 20 61 20 70 61 74 68 | 20 73 68 61 70 65 20 74 |g a path| shape t|
|00003ff0| 6f 20 61 20 72 65 63 74 | 61 6e 67 6c 65 20 73 68 |o a rect|angle sh|
|00004000| 61 70 65 14 14 32 2d 36 | 30 0d 46 69 67 75 72 65 |ape..2-6|0.Figure|
|00004010| 20 32 2d 34 32 09 54 68 | 65 20 72 65 73 75 6c 74 | 2-42.Th|e result|
|00004020| 20 6f 66 20 63 6f 6e 76 | 65 72 74 69 6e 67 20 61 | of conv|erting a|
|00004030| 20 70 61 74 68 20 73 68 | 61 70 65 20 74 6f 20 61 | path sh|ape to a|
|00004040| 20 6c 69 6e 65 20 73 68 | 61 70 65 14 14 32 2d 36 | line sh|ape..2-6|
|00004050| 30 0d 46 69 67 75 72 65 | 20 32 2d 34 33 09 41 20 |0.Figure| 2-43.A |
|00004060| 70 61 74 68 20 73 68 61 | 70 65 20 63 6f 6e 76 65 |path sha|pe conve|
|00004070| 72 74 65 64 20 74 6f 20 | 61 20 70 6f 69 6e 74 20 |rted to |a point |
|00004080| 73 68 61 70 65 14 14 32 | 2d 36 31 0d 4c 69 73 74 |shape..2|-61.List|
|00004090| 69 6e 67 20 32 2d 32 30 | 09 43 6f 6e 76 65 72 74 |ing 2-20|.Convert|
|000040a0| 69 6e 67 20 61 20 6c 69 | 6e 65 20 74 6f 20 61 20 |ing a li|ne to a |
|000040b0| 63 75 72 76 65 14 14 32 | 2d 36 32 0d 46 69 67 75 |curve..2|-62.Figu|
|000040c0| 72 65 20 32 2d 34 34 09 | 41 20 6c 69 6e 65 20 73 |re 2-44.|A line s|
|000040d0| 68 61 70 65 20 62 65 66 | 6f 72 65 20 61 6e 64 20 |hape bef|ore and |
|000040e0| 61 66 74 65 72 20 63 6f | 6e 76 65 72 73 69 6f 6e |after co|nversion|
|000040f0| 20 74 6f 20 61 20 63 75 | 72 76 65 20 73 68 61 70 | to a cu|rve shap|
|00004100| 65 14 14 32 2d 36 32 0d | 4c 69 73 74 69 6e 67 20 |e..2-62.|Listing |
|00004110| 32 2d 32 31 09 43 6f 6e | 76 65 72 74 69 6e 67 20 |2-21.Con|verting |
|00004120| 61 20 72 65 63 74 61 6e | 67 6c 65 20 74 6f 20 61 |a rectan|gle to a|
|00004130| 20 63 75 72 76 65 14 14 | 32 2d 36 33 0d 46 69 67 | curve..|2-63.Fig|
|00004140| 75 72 65 20 32 2d 34 35 | 09 41 20 72 65 63 74 61 |ure 2-45|.A recta|
|00004150| 6e 67 6c 65 20 73 68 61 | 70 65 20 62 65 66 6f 72 |ngle sha|pe befor|
|00004160| 65 20 61 6e 64 20 61 66 | 74 65 72 20 63 6f 6e 76 |e and af|ter conv|
|00004170| 65 72 73 69 6f 6e 20 74 | 6f 20 61 20 63 75 72 76 |ersion t|o a curv|
|00004180| 65 20 73 68 61 70 65 14 | 14 32 2d 36 33 0d 4c 69 |e shape.|.2-63.Li|
|00004190| 73 74 69 6e 67 20 32 2d | 32 32 09 43 6f 6e 76 65 |sting 2-|22.Conve|
|000041a0| 72 74 69 6e 67 20 61 20 | 70 6f 6c 79 67 6f 6e 20 |rting a |polygon |
|000041b0| 73 68 61 70 65 20 74 6f | 20 61 20 63 75 72 76 65 |shape to| a curve|
|000041c0| 20 73 68 61 70 65 14 14 | 32 2d 36 34 0d 46 69 67 | shape..|2-64.Fig|
|000041d0| 75 72 65 20 32 2d 34 36 | 09 41 20 70 6f 6c 79 67 |ure 2-46|.A polyg|
|000041e0| 6f 6e 20 73 68 61 70 65 | 20 62 65 66 6f 72 65 20 |on shape| before |
|000041f0| 61 6e 64 20 61 66 74 65 | 72 20 63 6f 6e 76 65 72 |and afte|r conver|
|00004200| 73 69 6f 6e 20 74 6f 20 | 61 20 63 75 72 76 65 20 |sion to |a curve |
|00004210| 73 68 61 70 65 14 14 32 | 2d 36 34 0d 4c 69 73 74 |shape..2|-64.List|
|00004220| 69 6e 67 20 32 2d 32 33 | 09 43 6f 6e 76 65 72 74 |ing 2-23|.Convert|
|00004230| 69 6e 67 20 61 20 72 65 | 63 74 61 6e 67 6c 65 20 |ing a re|ctangle |
|00004240| 73 68 61 70 65 20 74 6f | 20 61 20 70 6f 6c 79 67 |shape to| a polyg|
|00004250| 6f 6e 20 73 68 61 70 65 | 14 14 32 2d 36 35 0d 46 |on shape|..2-65.F|
|00004260| 69 67 75 72 65 20 32 2d | 34 37 09 41 20 72 65 63 |igure 2-|47.A rec|
|00004270| 74 61 6e 67 6c 65 20 73 | 68 61 70 65 20 62 65 66 |tangle s|hape bef|
|00004280| 6f 72 65 20 61 6e 64 20 | 61 66 74 65 72 20 63 6f |ore and |after co|
|00004290| 6e 76 65 72 73 69 6f 6e | 20 74 6f 20 61 20 70 6f |nversion| to a po|
|000042a0| 6c 79 67 6f 6e 20 73 68 | 61 70 65 14 14 32 2d 36 |lygon sh|ape..2-6|
|000042b0| 36 0d 4c 69 73 74 69 6e | 67 20 32 2d 32 34 09 43 |6.Listin|g 2-24.C|
|000042c0| 6f 6e 76 65 72 74 69 6e | 67 20 61 20 70 61 74 68 |onvertin|g a path|
|000042d0| 20 73 68 61 70 65 20 74 | 6f 20 61 20 70 6f 6c 79 | shape t|o a poly|
|000042e0| 67 6f 6e 20 73 68 61 70 | 65 14 14 32 2d 36 36 0d |gon shap|e..2-66.|
|000042f0| 46 69 67 75 72 65 20 32 | 2d 34 38 09 41 20 70 61 |Figure 2|-48.A pa|
|00004300| 74 68 20 73 68 61 70 65 | 20 62 65 66 6f 72 65 20 |th shape| before |
|00004310| 61 6e 64 20 61 66 74 65 | 72 20 63 6f 6e 76 65 72 |and afte|r conver|
|00004320| 73 69 6f 6e 20 74 6f 20 | 61 20 70 6f 6c 79 67 6f |sion to |a polygo|
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|00004340| 73 74 69 6e 67 20 32 2d | 32 35 09 43 6f 6e 76 65 |sting 2-|25.Conve|
|00004350| 72 74 69 6e 67 20 61 20 | 70 6f 6c 79 67 6f 6e 20 |rting a |polygon |
|00004360| 73 68 61 70 65 20 74 6f | 20 61 20 70 61 74 68 20 |shape to| a path |
|00004370| 73 68 61 70 65 14 14 32 | 2d 36 37 0d 46 69 67 75 |shape..2|-67.Figu|
|00004380| 72 65 20 32 2d 34 39 09 | 50 6f 6c 79 67 6f 6e 20 |re 2-49.|Polygon |
|00004390| 73 68 61 70 65 20 77 69 | 74 68 20 74 77 6f 20 63 |shape wi|th two c|
|000043a0| 6f 6e 74 6f 75 72 73 20 | 62 65 66 6f 72 65 20 61 |ontours |before a|
|000043b0| 6e 64 20 61 66 74 65 72 | 20 63 6f 6e 76 65 72 73 |nd after| convers|
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|000043d0| 61 70 65 14 14 32 2d 36 | 38 0d 4c 69 73 74 69 6e |ape..2-6|8.Listin|
|000043e0| 67 20 32 2d 32 36 09 52 | 65 70 6c 61 63 69 6e 67 |g 2-26.R|eplacing|
|000043f0| 20 67 65 6f 6d 65 74 72 | 69 63 20 70 6f 69 6e 74 | geometr|ic point|
|00004400| 73 14 14 32 2d 36 39 0d | 46 69 67 75 72 65 20 32 |s..2-69.|Figure 2|
|00004410| 2d 35 30 09 41 20 70 61 | 74 68 73 20 73 68 61 70 |-50.A pa|ths shap|
|00004420| 65 20 77 69 74 68 20 61 | 20 66 6c 61 74 20 74 6f |e with a| flat to|
|00004430| 70 14 14 32 2d 37 30 0d | 46 69 67 75 72 65 20 32 |p..2-70.|Figure 2|
|00004440| 2d 35 31 09 41 20 70 61 | 74 68 73 20 73 68 61 70 |-51.A pa|ths shap|
|00004450| 65 20 77 69 74 68 20 67 | 65 6f 6d 65 74 72 69 63 |e with g|eometric|
|00004460| 20 70 6f 69 6e 74 73 20 | 72 65 70 6c 61 63 65 64 | points |replaced|
|00004470| 14 14 32 2d 37 30 0d 4c | 69 73 74 69 6e 67 20 32 |..2-70.L|isting 2|
|00004480| 2d 32 37 09 43 72 65 61 | 74 69 6e 67 20 61 20 70 |-27.Crea|ting a p|
|00004490| 6f 6c 79 67 6f 6e 20 73 | 68 61 70 65 20 77 69 74 |olygon s|hape wit|
|000044a0| 68 20 74 77 6f 20 63 6f | 6e 74 6f 75 72 73 14 14 |h two co|ntours..|
|000044b0| 32 2d 37 31 0d 46 69 67 | 75 72 65 20 32 2d 35 32 |2-71.Fig|ure 2-52|
|000044c0| 09 41 20 70 6f 6c 79 67 | 6f 6e 20 73 68 61 70 65 |.A polyg|on shape|
|000044d0| 20 77 69 74 68 20 74 77 | 6f 20 63 6f 6e 74 6f 75 | with tw|o contou|
|000044e0| 72 73 14 14 32 2d 37 32 | 0d 4c 69 73 74 69 6e 67 |rs..2-72|.Listing|
|000044f0| 20 32 2d 32 38 09 45 78 | 74 72 61 63 74 69 6e 67 | 2-28.Ex|tracting|
|00004500| 20 70 61 72 74 20 6f 66 | 20 61 20 70 6f 6c 79 67 | part of| a polyg|
|00004510| 6f 6e 73 20 73 68 61 70 | 65 14 14 32 2d 37 33 0d |ons shap|e..2-73.|
|00004520| 46 69 67 75 72 65 20 32 | 2d 35 33 09 41 20 70 6f |Figure 2|-53.A po|
|00004530| 6c 79 67 6f 6e 20 73 68 | 61 70 65 20 65 78 74 72 |lygon sh|ape extr|
|00004540| 61 63 74 65 64 20 66 72 | 6f 6d 20 61 20 6c 61 72 |acted fr|om a lar|
|00004550| 67 65 72 20 70 6f 6c 79 | 67 6f 6e 20 73 68 61 70 |ger poly|gon shap|
|00004560| 65 14 14 32 2d 37 34 0d | 4c 69 73 74 69 6e 67 20 |e..2-74.|Listing |
|00004570| 32 2d 32 39 09 52 65 70 | 6c 61 63 69 6e 67 20 67 |2-29.Rep|lacing g|
|00004580| 65 6f 6d 65 74 72 69 63 | 20 70 6f 69 6e 74 73 20 |eometric| points |
|00004590| 6f 66 20 61 20 70 6f 6c | 79 67 6f 6e 73 20 73 68 |of a pol|ygons sh|
|000045a0| 61 70 65 14 14 32 2d 37 | 34 0d 46 69 67 75 72 65 |ape..2-7|4.Figure|
|000045b0| 20 32 2d 35 34 09 41 20 | 70 6f 6c 79 67 6f 6e 20 | 2-54.A |polygon |
|000045c0| 77 69 74 68 20 74 77 6f | 20 67 65 6f 6d 65 74 72 |with two| geometr|
|000045d0| 69 63 20 70 6f 69 6e 74 | 73 20 72 65 70 6c 61 63 |ic point|s replac|
|000045e0| 65 64 20 62 79 20 61 20 | 73 69 6e 67 6c 65 20 67 |ed by a |single g|
|000045f0| 65 6f 6d 65 74 72 69 63 | 20 70 6f 69 6e 74 14 14 |eometric| point..|
|00004600| 32 2d 37 35 0d 46 69 67 | 75 72 65 20 32 2d 35 35 |2-75.Fig|ure 2-55|
|00004610| 09 41 20 63 6c 6f 73 65 | 64 2d 66 72 61 6d 65 20 |.A close|d-frame |
|00004620| 66 69 6c 6c 65 64 20 70 | 6f 6c 79 67 6f 6e 14 14 |filled p|olygon..|
|00004630| 32 2d 37 36 0d 4c 69 73 | 74 69 6e 67 20 32 2d 33 |2-76.Lis|ting 2-3|
|00004640| 30 09 43 72 65 61 74 69 | 6e 67 20 61 20 68 6f 6c |0.Creati|ng a hol|
|00004650| 6c 6f 77 20 70 6f 6c 79 | 67 6f 6e 14 14 32 2d 37 |low poly|gon..2-7|
|00004660| 36 0d 46 69 67 75 72 65 | 20 32 2d 35 36 09 41 20 |6.Figure| 2-56.A |
|00004670| 70 6f 6c 79 67 6f 6e 20 | 73 68 61 70 65 20 65 64 |polygon |shape ed|
|00004680| 69 74 65 64 20 77 69 74 | 68 20 74 68 65 20 67 78 |ited wit|h the gx|
|00004690| 42 72 65 61 6b 4e 65 69 | 74 68 65 72 45 64 69 74 |BreakNei|therEdit|
|000046a0| 20 66 6c 61 67 20 73 65 | 74 14 14 32 2d 37 37 0d | flag se|t..2-77.|
|000046b0| 46 69 67 75 72 65 20 32 | 2d 35 37 09 41 20 70 6f |Figure 2|-57.A po|
|000046c0| 6c 79 67 6f 6e 20 73 68 | 61 70 65 20 65 64 69 74 |lygon sh|ape edit|
|000046d0| 65 64 20 77 69 74 68 20 | 74 68 65 20 62 72 65 61 |ed with |the brea|
|000046e0| 6b 4c 65 66 74 45 64 69 | 74 20 66 6c 61 67 20 73 |kLeftEdi|t flag s|
|000046f0| 65 74 14 14 32 2d 37 38 | 0d 46 69 67 75 72 65 20 |et..2-78|.Figure |
|00004700| 32 2d 35 38 09 41 20 70 | 6f 6c 79 67 6f 6e 73 20 |2-58.A p|olygons |
|00004710| 73 68 61 70 65 20 65 64 | 69 74 65 64 20 77 69 74 |shape ed|ited wit|
|00004720| 68 20 74 68 65 20 62 72 | 65 61 6b 52 69 67 68 74 |h the br|eakRight|
|00004730| 45 64 69 74 20 66 6c 61 | 67 20 73 65 74 14 14 32 |Edit fla|g set..2|
|00004740| 2d 37 38 0d 4c 69 73 74 | 69 6e 67 20 32 2d 33 31 |-78.List|ing 2-31|
|00004750| 09 43 72 65 61 74 69 6e | 67 20 61 20 70 61 74 68 |.Creatin|g a path|
|00004760| 20 73 68 61 70 65 20 77 | 69 74 68 20 74 77 6f 20 | shape w|ith two |
|00004770| 63 75 72 76 65 64 20 63 | 6f 6e 74 6f 75 72 73 14 |curved c|ontours.|
|00004780| 14 32 2d 37 39 0d 46 69 | 67 75 72 65 20 32 2d 35 |.2-79.Fi|gure 2-5|
|00004790| 39 09 41 20 70 61 74 68 | 73 20 73 68 61 70 65 20 |9.A path|s shape |
|000047a0| 77 69 74 68 20 74 77 6f | 20 63 75 72 76 65 64 20 |with two| curved |
|000047b0| 63 6f 6e 74 6f 75 72 73 | 14 14 32 2d 38 30 0d 46 |contours|..2-80.F|
|000047c0| 69 67 75 72 65 20 32 2d | 36 30 09 41 20 70 61 74 |igure 2-|60.A pat|
|000047d0| 68 20 73 68 61 70 65 20 | 65 64 69 74 65 64 20 77 |h shape |edited w|
|000047e0| 69 74 68 20 47 58 53 65 | 74 50 61 74 68 50 61 72 |ith GXSe|tPathPar|
|000047f0| 74 73 14 14 32 2d 38 31 | 0d 4c 69 73 74 69 6e 67 |ts..2-81|.Listing|
|00004800| 20 32 2d 33 32 09 43 72 | 65 61 74 69 6e 67 20 61 | 2-32.Cr|eating a|
|00004810| 20 70 61 74 68 20 73 68 | 61 70 65 20 77 69 74 68 | path sh|ape with|
|00004820| 20 6f 6e 65 20 63 6f 6e | 74 6f 75 72 14 14 32 2d | one con|tour..2-|
|00004830| 38 31 0d 46 69 67 75 72 | 65 20 32 2d 36 31 09 41 |81.Figur|e 2-61.A|
|00004840| 20 70 61 74 68 20 73 68 | 61 70 65 20 77 69 74 68 | path sh|ape with|
|00004850| 20 61 20 66 6c 61 74 20 | 74 6f 70 14 14 32 2d 38 | a flat |top..2-8|
|00004860| 32 0d 46 69 67 75 72 65 | 20 32 2d 36 32 09 41 20 |2.Figure| 2-62.A |
|00004870| 70 61 74 68 20 73 68 61 | 70 65 20 65 64 69 74 65 |path sha|pe edite|
|00004880| 64 20 74 6f 20 68 61 76 | 65 20 61 20 70 6f 69 6e |d to hav|e a poin|
|00004890| 74 79 20 74 6f 70 14 14 | 32 2d 38 33 0d 46 69 67 |ty top..|2-83.Fig|
|000048a0| 75 72 65 20 32 2d 36 33 | 09 41 20 70 61 74 68 73 |ure 2-63|.A paths|
|000048b0| 20 73 68 61 70 65 20 65 | 64 69 74 65 64 20 74 6f | shape e|dited to|
|000048c0| 20 68 61 76 65 20 61 20 | 72 6f 75 6e 64 20 74 6f | have a |round to|
|000048d0| 70 14 14 32 2d 38 34 0d | 4c 69 73 74 69 6e 67 20 |p..2-84.|Listing |
|000048e0| 32 2d 33 33 09 43 72 65 | 61 74 69 6e 67 20 61 20 |2-33.Cre|ating a |
|000048f0| 64 69 61 67 6f 6e 61 6c | 20 6c 69 6e 65 14 14 32 |diagonal| line..2|
|00004900| 2d 38 34 0d 46 69 67 75 | 72 65 20 32 2d 36 34 09 |-84.Figu|re 2-64.|
|00004910| 41 20 64 69 61 67 6f 6e | 61 6c 20 6c 69 6e 65 14 |A diagon|al line.|
|00004920| 14 32 2d 38 35 0d 46 69 | 67 75 72 65 20 32 2d 36 |.2-85.Fi|gure 2-6|
|00004930| 35 09 41 6e 20 65 64 69 | 74 65 64 20 6c 69 6e 65 |5.An edi|ted line|
|00004940| 14 14 32 2d 38 35 0d 54 | 61 62 6c 65 20 32 2d 31 |..2-85.T|able 2-1|
|00004950| 09 53 68 61 70 65 2d 72 | 65 6c 61 74 65 64 20 66 |.Shape-r|elated f|
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|00004970| 68 69 62 69 74 20 73 70 | 65 63 69 61 6c 20 62 65 |hibit sp|ecial be|
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|000049a0| 2d 38 37 0d 43 68 61 70 | 74 65 72 20 33 09 47 65 |-87.Chap|ter 3.Ge|
|000049b0| 6f 6d 65 74 72 69 63 20 | 53 74 79 6c 65 73 14 14 |ometric |Styles..|
|000049c0| 33 2d 31 0d 0d 46 69 67 | 75 72 65 20 33 2d 31 09 |3-1..Fig|ure 3-1.|
|000049d0| 53 74 79 6c 65 20 6f 62 | 6a 65 63 74 20 77 69 74 |Style ob|ject wit|
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|000049f0| 65 72 74 69 65 73 20 68 | 69 67 68 6c 69 67 68 74 |erties h|ighlight|
|00004a00| 65 64 14 14 33 2d 36 0d | 46 69 67 75 72 65 20 33 |ed..3-6.|Figure 3|
|00004a10| 2d 32 09 53 68 61 72 65 | 64 20 73 74 79 6c 65 20 |-2.Share|d style |
|00004a20| 6f 62 6a 65 63 74 73 14 | 14 33 2d 37 0d 46 69 67 |objects.|.3-7.Fig|
|00004a30| 75 72 65 20 33 2d 33 09 | 41 20 67 65 6f 6d 65 74 |ure 3-3.|A geomet|
|00004a40| 72 69 63 20 73 68 61 70 | 65 20 61 6e 64 20 61 20 |ric shap|e and a |
|00004a50| 74 79 70 6f 67 72 61 70 | 68 69 63 20 73 68 61 70 |typograp|hic shap|
|00004a60| 65 20 73 68 61 72 69 6e | 67 20 61 20 73 74 79 6c |e sharin|g a styl|
|00004a70| 65 20 14 14 33 2d 38 0d | 46 69 67 75 72 65 20 33 |e ..3-8.|Figure 3|
|00004a80| 2d 34 09 45 66 66 65 63 | 74 73 20 6f 66 20 74 68 |-4.Effec|ts of th|
|00004a90| 65 20 47 58 50 72 69 6d | 69 74 69 76 65 53 68 61 |e GXPrim|itiveSha|
|00004aa0| 70 65 20 66 75 6e 63 74 | 69 6f 6e 14 14 33 2d 31 |pe funct|ion..3-1|
|00004ab0| 30 0d 46 69 67 75 72 65 | 20 33 2d 35 09 41 6e 6f |0.Figure| 3-5.Ano|
|00004ac0| 74 68 65 72 20 65 78 61 | 6d 70 6c 65 20 6f 66 20 |ther exa|mple of |
|00004ad0| 70 72 69 6d 69 74 69 76 | 65 20 73 68 61 70 65 73 |primitiv|e shapes|
|00004ae0| 14 14 33 2d 31 31 0d 46 | 69 67 75 72 65 20 33 2d |..3-11.F|igure 3-|
|00004af0| 36 09 54 68 65 20 51 75 | 69 63 6b 44 72 61 77 20 |6.The Qu|ickDraw |
|00004b00| 47 58 20 67 65 6f 6d 65 | 74 72 69 63 20 70 65 6e |GX geome|tric pen|
|00004b10| 14 14 33 2d 31 35 0d 46 | 69 67 75 72 65 20 33 2d |..3-15.F|igure 3-|
|00004b20| 37 09 44 69 66 66 65 72 | 69 6e 67 20 70 65 6e 20 |7.Differ|ing pen |
|00004b30| 77 69 64 74 68 73 14 14 | 33 2d 31 36 0d 46 69 67 |widths..|3-16.Fig|
|00004b40| 75 72 65 20 33 2d 38 09 | 50 69 78 65 6c 73 20 69 |ure 3-8.|Pixels i|
|00004b50| 6e 63 6c 75 64 65 64 20 | 69 6e 20 61 20 68 61 69 |ncluded |in a hai|
|00004b60| 72 6c 69 6e 65 14 14 33 | 2d 31 37 0d 46 69 67 75 |rline..3|-17.Figu|
|00004b70| 72 65 20 33 2d 39 09 41 | 20 67 65 6f 6d 65 74 72 |re 3-9.A| geometr|
|00004b80| 79 20 77 69 74 68 20 6e | 6f 20 68 61 69 72 6c 69 |y with n|o hairli|
|00004b90| 6e 65 14 14 33 2d 31 37 | 0d 46 69 67 75 72 65 20 |ne..3-17|.Figure |
|00004ba0| 33 2d 31 30 09 50 65 6e | 20 70 6c 61 63 65 6d 65 |3-10.Pen| placeme|
|00004bb0| 6e 74 14 14 33 2d 31 39 | 0d 46 69 67 75 72 65 20 |nt..3-19|.Figure |
|00004bc0| 33 2d 31 31 09 45 66 66 | 65 63 74 20 6f 66 20 74 |3-11.Eff|ect of t|
|00004bd0| 68 65 20 61 75 74 6f 2d | 69 6e 73 65 74 20 73 74 |he auto-|inset st|
|00004be0| 79 6c 65 20 61 74 74 72 | 69 62 75 74 65 14 14 33 |yle attr|ibute..3|
|00004bf0| 2d 31 39 0d 46 69 67 75 | 72 65 20 33 2d 31 32 09 |-19.Figu|re 3-12.|
|00004c00| 45 66 66 65 63 74 20 6f | 66 20 74 68 65 20 61 75 |Effect o|f the au|
|00004c10| 74 6f 2d 69 6e 73 65 74 | 20 73 74 79 6c 65 20 61 |to-inset| style a|
|00004c20| 74 74 72 69 62 75 74 65 | 20 66 6f 72 20 61 20 63 |ttribute| for a c|
|00004c30| 72 6f 73 73 65 64 20 63 | 6f 6e 74 6f 75 72 14 14 |rossed c|ontour..|
|00004c40| 33 2d 32 30 0d 46 69 67 | 75 72 65 20 33 2d 31 33 |3-20.Fig|ure 3-13|
|00004c50| 09 45 6c 69 6d 69 6e 61 | 74 69 6e 67 20 63 72 6f |.Elimina|ting cro|
|00004c60| 73 73 65 64 20 63 6f 6e | 74 6f 75 72 73 14 14 33 |ssed con|tours..3|
|00004c70| 2d 32 30 0d 46 69 67 75 | 72 65 20 33 2d 31 34 09 |-20.Figu|re 3-14.|
|00004c80| 43 6f 6e 73 74 72 61 69 | 6e 69 6e 67 20 53 68 61 |Constrai|ning Sha|
|00004c90| 70 65 73 20 74 6f 20 47 | 72 69 64 73 14 14 33 2d |pes to G|rids..3-|
|00004ca0| 32 32 0d 46 69 67 75 72 | 65 20 33 2d 31 35 09 43 |22.Figur|e 3-15.C|
|00004cb0| 61 70 73 2c 20 4a 6f 69 | 6e 73 2c 20 44 61 73 68 |aps, Joi|ns, Dash|
|00004cc0| 65 73 2c 20 61 6e 64 20 | 50 61 74 74 65 72 6e 73 |es, and |Patterns|
|00004cd0| 14 14 33 2d 32 33 0d 46 | 69 67 75 72 65 20 33 2d |..3-23.F|igure 3-|
|00004ce0| 31 36 09 09 41 20 63 61 | 70 70 65 64 20 73 68 61 |16..A ca|pped sha|
|00004cf0| 70 65 14 14 33 2d 32 34 | 0d 46 69 67 75 72 65 20 |pe..3-24|.Figure |
|00004d00| 33 2d 31 37 09 09 4c 65 | 76 65 6c 20 63 61 70 73 |3-17..Le|vel caps|
|00004d10| 14 14 33 2d 32 34 0d 46 | 69 67 75 72 65 20 33 2d |..3-24.F|igure 3-|
|00004d20| 31 38 09 09 09 53 74 61 | 6e 64 61 72 64 20 63 61 |18...Sta|ndard ca|
|00004d30| 70 20 73 68 61 70 65 73 | 14 14 33 2d 32 35 0d 46 |p shapes|..3-25.F|
|00004d40| 69 67 75 72 65 20 33 2d | 31 39 09 09 41 20 6a 6f |igure 3-|19..A jo|
|00004d50| 69 6e 65 64 20 73 68 61 | 70 65 14 14 33 2d 32 36 |ined sha|pe..3-26|
|00004d60| 0d 46 69 67 75 72 65 20 | 33 2d 32 30 09 09 4c 65 |.Figure |3-20..Le|
|00004d70| 76 65 6c 20 6a 6f 69 6e | 73 14 14 33 2d 32 36 0d |vel join|s..3-26.|
|00004d80| 46 69 67 75 72 65 20 33 | 2d 32 31 09 09 09 53 74 |Figure 3|-21...St|
|00004d90| 61 6e 64 61 72 64 20 6a | 6f 69 6e 73 20 14 14 33 |andard j|oins ..3|
|00004da0| 2d 32 37 0d 46 69 67 75 | 72 65 20 33 2d 32 32 09 |-27.Figu|re 3-22.|
|00004db0| 53 68 61 72 70 20 6a 6f | 69 6e 20 77 69 74 68 20 |Sharp jo|in with |
|00004dc0| 6d 69 74 65 72 14 14 33 | 2d 32 37 0d 46 69 67 75 |miter..3|-27.Figu|
|00004dd0| 72 65 20 33 2d 32 33 09 | 09 41 20 64 61 73 68 65 |re 3-23.|.A dashe|
|00004de0| 64 20 73 68 61 70 65 14 | 14 33 2d 32 38 0d 46 69 |d shape.|.3-28.Fi|
|00004df0| 67 75 72 65 20 33 2d 32 | 34 09 09 09 09 53 63 61 |gure 3-2|4....Sca|
|00004e00| 6c 69 6e 67 20 61 20 64 | 61 73 68 20 73 68 61 70 |ling a d|ash shap|
|00004e10| 65 14 14 33 2d 32 38 0d | 46 69 67 75 72 65 20 33 |e..3-28.|Figure 3|
|00004e20| 2d 32 35 09 45 66 66 65 | 63 74 20 6f 66 20 74 68 |-25.Effe|ct of th|
|00004e30| 65 20 63 6c 69 70 2d 64 | 61 73 68 20 64 61 73 68 |e clip-d|ash dash|
|00004e40| 20 61 74 74 72 69 62 75 | 74 65 14 14 33 2d 32 39 | attribu|te..3-29|
|00004e50| 0d 46 69 67 75 72 65 20 | 33 2d 32 36 09 45 66 66 |.Figure |3-26.Eff|
|00004e60| 65 63 74 73 20 6f 66 20 | 62 72 65 61 6b 69 6e 67 |ects of |breaking|
|00004e70| 20 61 20 64 61 73 68 14 | 14 33 2d 33 30 0d 46 69 | a dash.|.3-30.Fi|
|00004e80| 67 75 72 65 20 33 2d 32 | 37 09 45 66 66 65 63 74 |gure 3-2|7.Effect|
|00004e90| 73 20 6f 66 20 62 65 6e | 64 69 6e 67 20 61 20 64 |s of ben|ding a d|
|00004ea0| 61 73 68 14 14 33 2d 33 | 30 0d 46 69 67 75 72 65 |ash..3-3|0.Figure|
|00004eb0| 20 33 2d 32 38 09 09 41 | 20 70 61 74 74 65 72 6e | 3-28..A| pattern|
|00004ec0| 65 64 20 73 68 61 70 65 | 14 14 33 2d 33 31 0d 46 |ed shape|..3-31.F|
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|00004f10| 6c 69 67 6e 20 70 61 74 | 74 65 72 6e 20 61 74 74 |lign pat|tern att|
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|00004f30| 75 72 65 20 33 2d 33 31 | 09 45 66 66 65 63 74 73 |ure 3-31|.Effects|
|00004f40| 20 6f 66 20 74 68 65 20 | 70 6f 72 74 2d 6d 61 70 | of the |port-map|
|00004f50| 20 70 61 74 74 65 72 6e | 20 61 74 74 72 69 62 75 | pattern| attribu|
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|00004f70| 33 2d 33 32 09 41 20 73 | 68 61 70 65 20 77 69 74 |3-32.A s|hape wit|
|00004f80| 68 20 61 20 63 61 70 2c | 20 6a 6f 69 6e 2c 20 61 |h a cap,| join, a|
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|00004fa0| 0d 46 69 67 75 72 65 20 | 33 2d 33 33 09 41 20 73 |.Figure |3-33.A s|
|00004fb0| 68 61 70 65 20 77 69 74 | 68 20 61 20 64 61 73 68 |hape wit|h a dash|
|00004fc0| 20 61 6e 64 20 61 20 70 | 61 74 74 65 72 6e 14 14 | and a p|attern..|
|00004fd0| 33 2d 33 34 0d 46 69 67 | 75 72 65 20 33 2d 33 34 |3-34.Fig|ure 3-34|
|00004fe0| 09 41 20 73 68 61 70 65 | 20 77 69 74 68 20 61 20 |.A shape| with a |
|00004ff0| 63 6c 69 70 70 65 64 20 | 64 61 73 68 20 61 6e 64 |clipped |dash and|
|00005000| 20 61 20 63 61 70 20 61 | 6e 64 20 6a 6f 69 6e 14 | a cap a|nd join.|
|00005010| 14 33 2d 33 35 0d 4c 69 | 73 74 69 6e 67 20 33 2d |.3-35.Li|sting 3-|
|00005020| 31 09 41 64 64 69 6e 67 | 20 73 74 79 6c 65 20 69 |1.Adding| style i|
|00005030| 6e 66 6f 72 6d 61 74 69 | 6f 6e 20 62 79 20 64 69 |nformati|on by di|
|00005040| 72 65 63 74 6c 79 20 6d | 61 6e 69 70 75 6c 61 74 |rectly m|anipulat|
|00005050| 69 6e 67 20 61 20 73 74 | 79 6c 65 20 6f 62 6a 65 |ing a st|yle obje|
|00005060| 63 74 14 14 33 2d 33 36 | 0d 46 69 67 75 72 65 20 |ct..3-36|.Figure |
|00005070| 33 2d 33 35 09 52 65 63 | 74 61 6e 67 6c 65 20 77 |3-35.Rec|tangle w|
|00005080| 69 74 68 20 74 68 69 63 | 6b 20 70 65 6e 14 14 33 |ith thic|k pen..3|
|00005090| 2d 33 38 0d 4c 69 73 74 | 69 6e 67 20 33 2d 32 09 |-38.List|ing 3-2.|
|000050a0| 4d 61 6e 69 70 75 6c 61 | 74 69 6e 67 20 73 74 79 |Manipula|ting sty|
|000050b0| 6c 65 20 69 6e 66 6f 72 | 6d 61 74 69 6f 6e 20 69 |le infor|mation i|
|000050c0| 6e 64 69 72 65 63 74 6c | 79 14 14 33 2d 33 38 0d |ndirectl|y..3-38.|
|000050d0| 4c 69 73 74 69 6e 67 20 | 33 2d 33 09 43 6f 6e 73 |Listing |3-3.Cons|
|000050e0| 74 72 61 69 6e 69 6e 67 | 20 61 20 73 68 61 70 65 |training| a shape|
|000050f0| 20 74 6f 20 61 20 68 61 | 6c 66 2d 69 6e 63 68 20 | to a ha|lf-inch |
|00005100| 67 72 69 64 14 14 33 2d | 33 39 0d 46 69 67 75 72 |grid..3-|39.Figur|
|00005110| 65 20 33 2d 33 36 09 53 | 63 61 6c 65 64 2c 20 62 |e 3-36.S|caled, b|
|00005120| 75 74 20 6e 6f 74 20 63 | 6f 6e 73 74 72 61 69 6e |ut not c|onstrain|
|00005130| 65 64 2c 20 56 20 73 68 | 61 70 65 14 14 33 2d 34 |ed, V sh|ape..3-4|
|00005140| 30 0d 46 69 67 75 72 65 | 20 33 2d 33 37 09 43 6f |0.Figure| 3-37.Co|
|00005150| 6e 73 74 72 61 69 6e 65 | 64 20 56 20 73 68 61 70 |nstraine|d V shap|
|00005160| 65 14 14 33 2d 34 31 0d | 4c 69 73 74 69 6e 67 20 |e..3-41.|Listing |
|00005170| 33 2d 34 09 43 72 65 61 | 74 69 6e 67 20 61 20 73 |3-4.Crea|ting a s|
|00005180| 68 61 70 65 20 77 69 74 | 68 20 66 72 61 63 74 69 |hape wit|h fracti|
|00005190| 6f 6e 61 6c 20 67 65 6f | 6d 65 74 72 69 63 20 70 |onal geo|metric p|
|000051a0| 6f 69 6e 74 20 70 6f 73 | 69 74 69 6f 6e 73 14 14 |oint pos|itions..|
|000051b0| 33 2d 34 32 0d 46 69 67 | 75 72 65 20 33 2d 33 38 |3-42.Fig|ure 3-38|
|000051c0| 09 52 6f 74 61 74 65 64 | 20 73 74 61 72 20 6e 6f |.Rotated| star no|
|000051d0| 74 20 63 6f 6e 73 74 72 | 61 69 6e 65 64 20 74 6f |t constr|ained to|
|000051e0| 20 64 65 76 69 63 65 20 | 67 72 69 64 20 28 6d 61 | device |grid (ma|
|000051f0| 67 6e 69 66 69 65 64 20 | 32 30 30 20 70 65 72 63 |gnified |200 perc|
|00005200| 65 6e 74 29 14 14 33 2d | 34 32 0d 46 69 67 75 72 |ent)..3-|42.Figur|
|00005210| 65 20 33 2d 33 39 09 52 | 6f 74 61 74 65 64 20 73 |e 3-39.R|otated s|
|00005220| 74 61 72 20 63 6f 6e 73 | 74 72 61 69 6e 65 64 20 |tar cons|trained |
|00005230| 74 6f 20 64 65 76 69 63 | 65 20 67 72 69 64 20 28 |to devic|e grid (|
|00005240| 6d 61 67 6e 69 66 69 65 | 64 20 32 30 30 20 70 65 |magnifie|d 200 pe|
|00005250| 72 63 65 6e 74 29 14 14 | 33 2d 34 33 0d 4c 69 73 |rcent)..|3-43.Lis|
|00005260| 74 69 6e 67 20 33 2d 35 | 09 43 6f 6e 76 65 72 74 |ting 3-5|.Convert|
|00005270| 69 6e 67 20 61 20 63 69 | 72 63 6c 65 20 74 6f 20 |ing a ci|rcle to |
|00005280| 61 20 70 6f 6c 79 67 6f | 6e 14 14 33 2d 34 34 0d |a polygo|n..3-44.|
|00005290| 46 69 67 75 72 65 20 33 | 2d 34 30 09 41 63 63 75 |Figure 3|-40.Accu|
|000052a0| 72 61 74 65 20 70 6f 6c | 79 67 6f 6e 20 61 70 70 |rate pol|ygon app|
|000052b0| 72 6f 78 69 6d 61 74 69 | 6f 6e 20 6f 66 20 61 20 |roximati|on of a |
|000052c0| 63 69 72 63 6c 65 14 14 | 33 2d 34 34 0d 46 69 67 |circle..|3-44.Fig|
|000052d0| 75 72 65 20 33 2d 34 31 | 09 4c 65 73 73 20 61 63 |ure 3-41|.Less ac|
|000052e0| 63 75 72 61 74 65 20 70 | 6f 6c 79 67 6f 6e 20 61 |curate p|olygon a|
|000052f0| 70 70 72 6f 78 69 6d 61 | 74 69 6f 6e 20 6f 66 20 |pproxima|tion of |
|00005300| 61 20 63 69 72 63 6c 65 | 14 14 33 2d 34 35 0d 46 |a circle|..3-45.F|
|00005310| 69 67 75 72 65 20 33 2d | 34 32 09 48 69 67 68 6c |igure 3-|42.Highl|
|00005320| 79 20 69 6e 61 63 63 75 | 72 61 74 65 20 70 6f 6c |y inaccu|rate pol|
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|00005340| 6f 6e 20 6f 66 20 61 20 | 63 69 72 63 6c 65 14 14 |on of a |circle..|
|00005350| 33 2d 34 35 0d 46 69 67 | 75 72 65 20 33 2d 34 33 |3-45.Fig|ure 3-43|
|00005360| 09 50 6f 6c 79 67 6f 6e | 20 72 65 73 75 6c 74 69 |.Polygon| resulti|
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|00005380| 65 72 72 6f 72 20 6f 66 | 20 30 14 14 33 2d 34 36 |error of| 0..3-46|
|00005390| 0d 4c 69 73 74 69 6e 67 | 20 33 2d 36 09 43 72 65 |.Listing| 3-6.Cre|
|000053a0| 61 74 69 6e 67 20 61 20 | 63 6f 6d 70 6c 69 63 61 |ating a |complica|
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|000053c0| 36 0d 46 69 67 75 72 65 | 20 33 2d 34 34 09 57 61 |6.Figure| 3-44.Wa|
|000053d0| 76 79 20 6c 69 6e 65 14 | 14 33 2d 34 37 0d 46 69 |vy line.|.3-47.Fi|
|000053e0| 67 75 72 65 20 33 2d 34 | 35 09 57 61 76 79 20 6c |gure 3-4|5.Wavy l|
|000053f0| 69 6e 65 20 73 6f 6d 65 | 77 68 61 74 20 73 6d 6f |ine some|what smo|
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|00005410| 72 72 6f 72 20 6f 66 20 | 31 30 14 14 33 2d 34 38 |rror of |10..3-48|
|00005420| 0d 46 69 67 75 72 65 20 | 33 2d 34 36 09 57 61 76 |.Figure |3-46.Wav|
|00005430| 79 20 6c 69 6e 65 20 73 | 6d 6f 6f 74 68 65 64 20 |y line s|moothed |
|00005440| 62 79 20 63 75 72 76 65 | 20 65 72 72 6f 72 20 6f |by curve| error o|
|00005450| 66 20 31 35 14 14 33 2d | 34 38 0d 46 69 67 75 72 |f 15..3-|48.Figur|
|00005460| 65 20 33 2d 34 37 09 57 | 61 76 79 20 6c 69 6e 65 |e 3-47.W|avy line|
|00005470| 20 63 6f 6d 70 6c 65 74 | 65 6c 79 20 73 74 72 61 | complet|ely stra|
|00005480| 69 67 68 74 65 6e 65 64 | 20 62 79 20 63 75 72 76 |ightened| by curv|
|00005490| 65 20 65 72 72 6f 72 20 | 6f 66 20 32 30 14 14 33 |e error |of 20..3|
|000054a0| 2d 34 38 0d 4c 69 73 74 | 69 6e 67 20 33 2d 37 09 |-48.List|ing 3-7.|
|000054b0| 44 65 66 69 6e 69 6e 67 | 20 61 20 66 69 67 75 72 |Defining| a figur|
|000054c0| 65 20 65 69 67 68 74 14 | 14 33 2d 34 39 0d 46 69 |e eight.|.3-49.Fi|
|000054d0| 67 75 72 65 20 33 2d 34 | 38 09 41 20 68 61 69 72 |gure 3-4|8.A hair|
|000054e0| 6c 69 6e 65 20 66 69 67 | 75 72 65 20 65 69 67 68 |line fig|ure eigh|
|000054f0| 74 14 14 33 2d 34 39 0d | 46 69 67 75 72 65 20 33 |t..3-49.|Figure 3|
|00005500| 2d 34 39 09 41 20 74 68 | 69 63 6b 20 66 69 67 75 |-49.A th|ick figu|
|00005510| 72 65 20 65 69 67 68 74 | 14 14 33 2d 35 30 0d 46 |re eight|..3-50.F|
|00005520| 69 67 75 72 65 20 33 2d | 35 30 09 41 20 66 69 67 |igure 3-|50.A fig|
|00005530| 75 72 65 20 65 69 67 68 | 74 20 77 69 74 68 20 74 |ure eigh|t with t|
|00005540| 68 65 20 70 65 6e 20 69 | 6e 73 65 74 14 14 33 2d |he pen i|nset..3-|
|00005550| 35 30 0d 46 69 67 75 72 | 65 20 33 2d 35 31 09 41 |50.Figur|e 3-51.A|
|00005560| 20 66 69 67 75 72 65 20 | 65 69 67 68 74 20 77 69 | figure |eight wi|
|00005570| 74 68 20 70 61 74 68 20 | 6f 75 74 73 65 74 14 14 |th path |outset..|
|00005580| 33 2d 35 31 0d 46 69 67 | 75 72 65 20 33 2d 35 32 |3-51.Fig|ure 3-52|
|00005590| 09 41 20 72 65 76 65 72 | 73 65 64 20 66 69 67 75 |.A rever|sed figu|
|000055a0| 72 65 20 65 69 67 68 74 | 20 77 69 74 68 20 70 61 |re eight| with pa|
|000055b0| 74 68 20 6f 75 74 73 65 | 74 14 14 33 2d 35 32 0d |th outse|t..3-52.|
|000055c0| 4c 69 73 74 69 6e 67 20 | 33 2d 38 09 52 65 6d 6f |Listing |3-8.Remo|
|000055d0| 76 69 6e 67 20 75 6e 77 | 61 6e 74 65 64 20 63 6f |ving unw|anted co|
|000055e0| 6e 74 6f 75 72 20 63 72 | 6f 73 73 69 6e 67 73 14 |ntour cr|ossings.|
|000055f0| 14 33 2d 35 32 0d 46 69 | 67 75 72 65 20 33 2d 35 |.3-52.Fi|gure 3-5|
|00005600| 33 09 55 6e 63 72 6f 73 | 73 65 64 20 66 69 67 75 |3.Uncros|sed figu|
|00005610| 72 65 20 65 69 67 68 74 | 20 77 69 74 68 20 70 65 |re eight| with pe|
|00005620| 6e 20 6f 75 74 73 65 74 | 14 14 33 2d 35 33 0d 4c |n outset|..3-53.L|
|00005630| 69 73 74 69 6e 67 20 33 | 2d 39 09 43 72 65 61 74 |isting 3|-9.Creat|
|00005640| 69 6e 67 20 61 6e 20 61 | 72 72 6f 77 14 14 33 2d |ing an a|rrow..3-|
|00005650| 35 34 0d 46 69 67 75 72 | 65 20 33 2d 35 34 09 41 |54.Figur|e 3-54.A|
|00005660| 6e 20 61 72 72 6f 77 14 | 14 33 2d 35 36 0d 4c 69 |n arrow.|.3-56.Li|
|00005670| 73 74 69 6e 67 20 33 2d | 31 30 09 41 64 64 69 6e |sting 3-|10.Addin|
|00005680| 67 20 72 6f 75 6e 64 20 | 63 61 70 73 20 61 6e 64 |g round |caps and|
|00005690| 20 73 71 75 61 72 65 20 | 63 61 70 73 14 14 33 2d | square |caps..3-|
|000056a0| 35 37 0d 46 69 67 75 72 | 65 20 33 2d 35 35 09 52 |57.Figur|e 3-55.R|
|000056b0| 6f 75 6e 64 20 61 6e 64 | 20 73 71 75 61 72 65 20 |ound and| square |
|000056c0| 63 61 70 73 14 14 33 2d | 35 38 0d 4c 69 73 74 69 |caps..3-|58.Listi|
|000056d0| 6e 67 20 33 2d 31 31 09 | 41 64 64 69 6e 67 20 6a |ng 3-11.|Adding j|
|000056e0| 6f 69 6e 73 20 74 6f 20 | 61 20 73 68 61 70 65 14 |oins to |a shape.|
|000056f0| 14 33 2d 35 38 0d 46 69 | 67 75 72 65 20 33 2d 35 |.3-58.Fi|gure 3-5|
|00005700| 36 09 41 20 73 71 75 61 | 72 65 20 77 69 74 68 20 |6.A squa|re with |
|00005710| 64 69 61 6d 6f 6e 64 2d | 73 68 61 70 65 64 20 6a |diamond-|shaped j|
|00005720| 6f 69 6e 73 14 14 33 2d | 36 30 0d 46 69 67 75 72 |oins..3-|60.Figur|
|00005730| 65 20 33 2d 35 37 09 4c | 65 76 65 6c 20 6a 6f 69 |e 3-57.L|evel joi|
|00005740| 6e 73 14 14 33 2d 36 30 | 0d 4c 69 73 74 69 6e 67 |ns..3-60|.Listing|
|00005750| 20 33 2d 31 32 09 41 64 | 64 69 6e 67 20 61 20 73 | 3-12.Ad|ding a s|
|00005760| 68 61 72 70 20 6a 6f 69 | 6e 20 74 6f 20 61 6e 20 |harp joi|n to an |
|00005770| 61 6e 67 6c 65 20 73 68 | 61 70 65 14 14 33 2d 36 |angle sh|ape..3-6|
|00005780| 31 0d 46 69 67 75 72 65 | 20 33 2d 35 38 09 56 65 |1.Figure| 3-58.Ve|
|00005790| 72 79 20 73 68 61 72 70 | 20 6a 6f 69 6e 14 14 33 |ry sharp| join..3|
|000057a0| 2d 36 32 0d 46 69 67 75 | 72 65 20 33 2d 35 39 09 |-62.Figu|re 3-59.|
|000057b0| 41 20 74 72 75 6e 63 61 | 74 65 64 20 73 68 61 72 |A trunca|ted shar|
|000057c0| 70 20 6a 6f 69 6e 14 14 | 33 2d 36 32 0d 4c 69 73 |p join..|3-62.Lis|
|000057d0| 74 69 6e 67 20 33 2d 31 | 33 09 43 72 65 61 74 69 |ting 3-1|3.Creati|
|000057e0| 6e 67 20 61 20 63 75 72 | 76 65 20 73 68 61 70 65 |ng a cur|ve shape|
|000057f0| 20 64 61 73 68 65 64 20 | 77 69 74 68 20 64 69 61 | dashed |with dia|
|00005800| 6d 6f 6e 64 73 14 14 33 | 2d 36 33 0d 46 69 67 75 |monds..3|-63.Figu|
|00005810| 72 65 20 33 2d 36 30 09 | 44 61 73 68 65 64 20 63 |re 3-60.|Dashed c|
|00005820| 75 72 76 65 14 14 33 2d | 36 35 0d 46 69 67 75 72 |urve..3-|65.Figur|
|00005830| 65 20 33 2d 36 31 09 20 | 53 63 61 6c 65 64 20 64 |e 3-61. |Scaled d|
|00005840| 61 73 68 65 73 14 14 33 | 2d 36 35 0d 46 69 67 75 |ashes..3|-65.Figu|
|00005850| 72 65 20 33 2d 36 32 09 | 43 6c 69 70 70 65 64 20 |re 3-62.|Clipped |
|00005860| 64 61 73 68 65 73 14 14 | 33 2d 36 36 0d 46 69 67 |dashes..|3-66.Fig|
|00005870| 75 72 65 20 33 2d 36 33 | 09 50 68 61 73 65 64 20 |ure 3-63|.Phased |
|00005880| 64 61 73 68 65 73 14 14 | 33 2d 36 36 0d 4c 69 73 |dashes..|3-66.Lis|
|00005890| 74 69 6e 67 20 33 2d 31 | 34 09 43 72 65 61 74 69 |ting 3-1|4.Creati|
|000058a0| 6e 67 20 61 20 64 61 73 | 68 65 73 20 63 69 72 63 |ng a das|hes circ|
|000058b0| 6c 65 14 14 33 2d 36 37 | 0d 46 69 67 75 72 65 20 |le..3-67|.Figure |
|000058c0| 33 2d 36 34 09 43 69 72 | 63 6c 65 20 64 61 73 68 |3-64.Cir|cle dash|
|000058d0| 65 64 20 77 69 74 68 20 | 64 69 61 6d 6f 6e 64 73 |ed with |diamonds|
|000058e0| 14 14 33 2d 36 38 0d 46 | 69 67 75 72 65 20 33 2d |..3-68.F|igure 3-|
|000058f0| 36 35 09 41 75 74 6f 6d | 61 74 69 63 61 6c 6c 79 |65.Autom|atically|
|00005900| 20 61 64 76 61 6e 63 65 | 64 20 64 61 73 68 65 73 | advance|d dashes|
|00005910| 14 14 33 2d 36 39 0d 46 | 69 67 75 72 65 20 33 2d |..3-69.F|igure 3-|
|00005920| 36 36 09 43 69 72 63 6c | 65 20 77 69 74 68 20 64 |66.Circl|e with d|
|00005930| 69 61 6d 6f 6e 64 20 64 | 61 73 68 65 73 20 69 6e |iamond d|ashes in|
|00005940| 73 65 74 14 14 33 2d 37 | 30 0d 46 69 67 75 72 65 |set..3-7|0.Figure|
|00005950| 20 33 2d 36 37 09 43 69 | 72 63 6c 65 20 77 69 74 | 3-67.Ci|rcle wit|
|00005960| 68 20 64 69 61 6d 6f 6e | 64 20 64 61 73 68 65 73 |h diamon|d dashes|
|00005970| 20 6d 6f 76 65 64 20 74 | 6f 77 61 72 64 20 74 68 | moved t|oward th|
|00005980| 65 20 63 65 6e 74 65 72 | 14 14 33 2d 37 31 0d 46 |e center|..3-71.F|
|00005990| 69 67 75 72 65 20 33 2d | 36 38 09 44 61 73 68 20 |igure 3-|68.Dash |
|000059a0| 73 68 61 70 65 20 77 69 | 74 68 20 74 77 6f 20 63 |shape wi|th two c|
|000059b0| 6f 6e 74 6f 75 72 73 14 | 14 33 2d 37 31 0d 4c 69 |ontours.|.3-71.Li|
|000059c0| 73 74 69 6e 67 20 33 2d | 31 35 09 43 72 65 61 74 |sting 3-|15.Creat|
|000059d0| 69 6e 67 20 61 20 64 61 | 73 68 20 77 69 74 68 20 |ing a da|sh with |
|000059e0| 6d 75 6c 74 69 70 6c 65 | 20 63 6f 6e 74 6f 75 72 |multiple| contour|
|000059f0| 73 14 14 33 2d 37 32 0d | 46 69 67 75 72 65 20 33 |s..3-72.|Figure 3|
|00005a00| 2d 36 39 09 43 69 72 63 | 6c 65 20 64 61 73 68 65 |-69.Circ|le dashe|
|00005a10| 64 20 77 69 74 68 20 64 | 6f 75 62 6c 65 20 64 69 |d with d|ouble di|
|00005a20| 61 6d 6f 6e 64 73 14 14 | 33 2d 37 33 0d 46 69 67 |amonds..|3-73.Fig|
|00005a30| 75 72 65 20 33 2d 37 30 | 09 43 69 72 63 6c 65 20 |ure 3-70|.Circle |
|00005a40| 77 69 74 68 20 64 61 73 | 68 65 73 20 62 72 6f 6b |with das|hes brok|
|00005a50| 65 6e 14 14 33 2d 37 33 | 0d 46 69 67 75 72 65 20 |en..3-73|.Figure |
|00005a60| 33 2d 37 31 09 43 69 72 | 63 6c 65 20 77 69 74 68 |3-71.Cir|cle with|
|00005a70| 20 61 69 72 6c 69 6e 65 | 20 64 61 73 68 65 73 14 | airline| dashes.|
|00005a80| 14 33 2d 37 34 0d 46 69 | 67 75 72 65 20 33 2d 37 |.3-74.Fi|gure 3-7|
|00005a90| 32 09 43 69 72 63 6c 65 | 20 77 69 74 68 20 62 65 |2.Circle| with be|
|00005aa0| 6e 74 20 68 61 69 72 6c | 69 6e 65 20 64 61 73 68 |nt hairl|ine dash|
|00005ab0| 65 73 14 14 33 2d 37 35 | 0d 4c 69 73 74 69 6e 67 |es..3-75|.Listing|
|00005ac0| 20 33 2d 31 36 09 57 72 | 61 70 70 69 6e 67 20 74 | 3-16.Wr|apping t|
|00005ad0| 65 78 74 14 14 33 2d 37 | 35 0d 46 69 67 75 72 65 |ext..3-7|5.Figure|
|00005ae0| 20 33 2d 37 33 09 57 72 | 61 70 70 65 64 20 74 65 | 3-73.Wr|apped te|
|00005af0| 78 74 14 14 33 2d 37 36 | 0d 4c 69 73 74 69 6e 67 |xt..3-76|.Listing|
|00005b00| 20 33 2d 31 37 09 43 72 | 65 61 74 69 6e 67 20 61 | 3-17.Cr|eating a|
|00005b10| 20 63 69 72 63 6c 65 20 | 77 69 74 68 20 31 32 20 | circle |with 12 |
|00005b20| 64 61 73 68 65 73 14 14 | 33 2d 37 37 0d 46 69 67 |dashes..|3-77.Fig|
|00005b30| 75 72 65 20 33 2d 37 34 | 09 44 61 73 68 20 70 6f |ure 3-74|.Dash po|
|00005b40| 73 69 74 69 6f 6e 73 20 | 66 6f 72 20 61 20 63 6c |sitions |for a cl|
|00005b50| 6f 63 6b 14 14 33 2d 37 | 38 0d 4c 69 73 74 69 6e |ock..3-7|8.Listin|
|00005b60| 67 20 33 2d 31 38 09 43 | 72 65 61 74 69 6e 67 20 |g 3-18.C|reating |
|00005b70| 61 20 63 6c 6f 63 6b 20 | 73 68 61 70 65 14 14 33 |a clock |shape..3|
|00005b80| 2d 37 39 0d 46 69 67 75 | 72 65 20 33 2d 37 35 09 |-79.Figu|re 3-75.|
|00005b90| 41 20 63 6c 6f 63 6b 20 | 73 68 61 70 65 14 14 33 |A clock |shape..3|
|00005ba0| 2d 38 30 0d 4c 69 73 74 | 69 6e 67 20 33 2d 31 39 |-80.List|ing 3-19|
|00005bb0| 09 50 61 74 74 65 72 6e | 69 6e 67 20 61 20 73 68 |.Pattern|ing a sh|
|00005bc0| 61 70 65 14 14 33 2d 38 | 31 0d 46 69 67 75 72 65 |ape..3-8|1.Figure|
|00005bd0| 20 33 2d 37 36 09 41 20 | 70 61 74 74 65 72 6e 65 | 3-76.A |patterne|
|00005be0| 64 20 72 65 63 74 61 6e | 67 6c 65 14 14 33 2d 38 |d rectan|gle..3-8|
|00005bf0| 32 0d 46 69 67 75 72 65 | 20 33 2d 37 37 09 50 61 |2.Figure| 3-77.Pa|
|00005c00| 74 74 65 72 6e 69 6e 67 | 20 61 20 66 72 61 6d 65 |tterning| a frame|
|00005c10| 64 20 73 68 61 70 65 14 | 14 33 2d 38 33 0d 4c 69 |d shape.|.3-83.Li|
|00005c20| 73 74 69 6e 67 20 33 2d | 32 30 09 43 68 61 6e 67 |sting 3-|20.Chang|
|00005c30| 69 6e 67 20 61 20 70 61 | 74 74 65 72 6e 20 74 68 |ing a pa|ttern th|
|00005c40| 72 6f 75 67 68 6f 75 74 | 20 61 20 70 61 74 74 65 |roughout| a patte|
|00005c50| 72 6e 65 64 20 73 68 61 | 70 65 14 14 33 2d 38 33 |rned sha|pe..3-83|
|00005c60| 0d 46 69 67 75 72 65 20 | 33 2d 37 38 09 53 68 61 |.Figure |3-78.Sha|
|00005c70| 70 65 20 77 69 74 68 20 | 63 68 61 6e 67 69 6e 67 |pe with |changing|
|00005c80| 20 70 61 74 74 65 72 6e | 14 14 33 2d 38 35 0d 4c | pattern|..3-85.L|
|00005c90| 69 73 74 69 6e 67 20 33 | 2d 32 31 09 43 6f 6d 62 |isting 3|-21.Comb|
|00005ca0| 69 6e 69 6e 67 20 61 20 | 63 61 70 2c 20 6a 6f 69 |ining a |cap, joi|
|00005cb0| 6e 2c 20 61 6e 64 20 70 | 61 74 74 65 72 6e 14 14 |n, and p|attern..|
|00005cc0| 33 2d 38 36 0d 46 69 67 | 75 72 65 20 33 2d 37 39 |3-86.Fig|ure 3-79|
|00005cd0| 09 41 6e 67 6c 65 20 73 | 68 61 70 65 20 77 69 74 |.Angle s|hape wit|
|00005ce0| 68 20 63 61 70 2c 20 6a | 6f 69 6e 2c 20 61 6e 64 |h cap, j|oin, and|
|00005cf0| 20 70 61 74 74 65 72 6e | 14 14 33 2d 38 38 0d 46 | pattern|..3-88.F|
|00005d00| 69 67 75 72 65 20 33 2d | 38 30 09 53 68 61 70 65 |igure 3-|80.Shape|
|00005d10| 20 77 69 74 68 20 64 61 | 73 68 20 61 6e 64 20 70 | with da|sh and p|
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|00005d30| 20 6a 6f 69 6e 20 69 67 | 6e 6f 72 65 64 14 14 33 | join ig|nored..3|
|00005d40| 2d 38 39 0d 46 69 67 75 | 72 65 20 33 2d 38 31 09 |-89.Figu|re 3-81.|
|00005d50| 53 68 61 70 65 20 77 69 | 74 68 20 63 61 70 2c 20 |Shape wi|th cap, |
|00005d60| 6a 6f 69 6e 2c 20 64 61 | 73 68 2c 20 61 6e 64 20 |join, da|sh, and |
|00005d70| 74 68 65 20 67 78 43 6c | 69 70 44 61 73 68 20 64 |the gxCl|ipDash d|
|00005d80| 61 73 68 20 61 74 74 72 | 69 62 75 74 65 20 73 65 |ash attr|ibute se|
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|00005e20| 65 20 77 69 74 68 20 74 | 77 6f 20 63 6f 6e 74 6f |e with t|wo conto|
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|00005e40| 34 2d 34 09 41 20 70 61 | 74 68 20 77 68 6f 73 65 |4-4.A pa|th whose|
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|00005e80| 2d 36 0d 46 69 67 75 72 | 65 20 34 2d 35 09 41 20 |-6.Figur|e 4-5.A |
|00005e90| 70 61 74 68 20 77 68 6f | 73 65 20 69 6e 6e 65 72 |path who|se inner|
|00005ea0| 20 63 6f 6e 74 6f 75 72 | 20 68 61 73 20 74 68 65 | contour| has the|
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|00005ed0| 75 74 65 72 20 63 6f 6e | 74 6f 75 72 14 14 34 2d |uter con|tour..4-|
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|00005ef0| 61 74 68 20 73 68 61 70 | 65 20 77 68 6f 73 65 20 |ath shap|e whose |
|00005f00| 69 6e 6e 65 72 20 61 6e | 64 20 6f 75 74 65 72 20 |inner an|d outer |
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|00005f50| 73 20 6f 66 20 72 65 64 | 75 63 69 6e 67 20 61 6e |s of red|ucing an|
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|00005f90| 6f 77 20 73 69 6d 70 6c | 69 66 79 69 6e 67 20 61 |ow simpl|ifying a|
|00005fa0| 20 73 68 61 70 65 20 63 | 61 6e 20 70 72 6f 64 75 | shape c|an produ|
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|00005fd0| 20 64 72 61 77 69 6e 67 | 14 14 34 2d 31 30 0d 46 | drawing|..4-10.F|
|00005fe0| 69 67 75 72 65 20 34 2d | 39 09 53 69 6d 70 6c 65 |igure 4-|9.Simple|
|00005ff0| 20 65 78 61 6d 70 6c 65 | 20 6f 66 20 74 68 65 20 | example| of the |
|00006000| 47 58 50 72 69 6d 69 74 | 69 76 65 53 68 61 70 65 |GXPrimit|iveShape|
|00006010| 20 66 75 6e 63 74 69 6f | 6e 14 14 34 2d 31 31 0d | functio|n..4-11.|
|00006020| 46 69 67 75 72 65 20 34 | 2d 31 30 09 4d 6f 72 65 |Figure 4|-10.More|
|00006030| 20 69 6e 76 6f 6c 76 65 | 64 20 65 78 61 6d 70 6c | involve|d exampl|
|00006040| 65 20 6f 66 20 74 68 65 | 20 47 58 50 72 69 6d 69 |e of the| GXPrimi|
|00006050| 74 69 76 65 53 68 61 70 | 65 20 66 75 6e 63 74 69 |tiveShap|e functi|
|00006060| 6f 6e 14 14 34 2d 31 33 | 0d 46 69 67 75 72 65 20 |on..4-13|.Figure |
|00006070| 34 2d 31 31 09 47 65 6f | 6d 65 74 72 69 63 20 69 |4-11.Geo|metric i|
|00006080| 6e 66 6f 72 6d 61 74 69 | 6f 6e 20 61 76 61 69 6c |nformati|on avail|
|00006090| 61 62 6c 65 20 61 62 6f | 75 74 20 61 20 70 61 74 |able abo|ut a pat|
|000060a0| 68 20 73 68 61 70 65 14 | 14 34 2d 31 35 0d 46 69 |h shape.|.4-15.Fi|
|000060b0| 67 75 72 65 20 34 2d 31 | 32 09 41 20 70 61 74 68 |gure 4-1|2.A path|
|000060c0| 20 73 68 61 70 65 20 72 | 65 73 69 7a 65 64 20 62 | shape r|esized b|
|000060d0| 79 20 63 68 61 6e 67 69 | 6e 67 20 69 74 73 20 62 |y changi|ng its b|
|000060e0| 6f 75 6e 64 69 6e 67 20 | 72 65 63 74 61 6e 67 6c |ounding |rectangl|
|000060f0| 65 14 14 34 2d 31 36 0d | 46 69 67 75 72 65 20 34 |e..4-16.|Figure 4|
|00006100| 2d 31 33 09 54 65 73 74 | 69 6e 67 20 73 68 61 70 |-13.Test|ing shap|
|00006110| 65 73 20 66 6f 72 20 69 | 6e 74 65 72 73 65 63 74 |es for i|ntersect|
|00006120| 69 6f 6e 14 14 34 2d 31 | 37 0d 46 69 67 75 72 65 |ion..4-1|7.Figure|
|00006130| 20 34 2d 31 34 09 54 65 | 73 74 69 6e 67 20 77 68 | 4-14.Te|sting wh|
|00006140| 65 74 68 65 72 20 6f 6e | 65 20 73 68 61 70 65 20 |ether on|e shape |
|00006150| 63 6f 6e 74 61 69 6e 73 | 20 61 6e 6f 74 68 65 72 |contains| another|
|00006160| 14 14 34 2d 31 38 0d 46 | 69 67 75 72 65 20 34 2d |..4-18.F|igure 4-|
|00006170| 31 35 09 47 65 6f 6d 65 | 74 72 69 63 20 61 72 69 |15.Geome|tric ari|
|00006180| 74 68 6d 65 74 69 63 20 | 77 69 74 68 20 74 77 6f |thmetic |with two|
|00006190| 20 66 69 6c 6c 65 64 20 | 73 68 61 70 65 73 14 14 | filled |shapes..|
|000061a0| 34 2d 31 39 0d 46 69 67 | 75 72 65 20 34 2d 31 36 |4-19.Fig|ure 4-16|
|000061b0| 09 47 65 6f 6d 65 74 72 | 69 63 20 61 72 69 74 68 |.Geometr|ic arith|
|000061c0| 6d 65 74 69 63 20 77 69 | 74 68 20 61 20 66 72 61 |metic wi|th a fra|
|000061d0| 6d 65 64 20 73 68 61 70 | 65 20 61 6e 64 20 61 20 |med shap|e and a |
|000061e0| 66 69 6c 6c 65 64 20 73 | 68 61 70 65 14 14 34 2d |filled s|hape..4-|
|000061f0| 32 30 0d 46 69 67 75 72 | 65 20 34 2d 31 37 09 47 |20.Figur|e 4-17.G|
|00006200| 65 6f 6d 65 74 72 69 63 | 20 69 6e 76 65 72 73 69 |eometric| inversi|
|00006210| 6f 6e 14 14 34 2d 32 30 | 0d 4c 69 73 74 69 6e 67 |on..4-20|.Listing|
|00006220| 20 34 2d 31 09 43 72 65 | 61 74 69 6e 67 20 61 20 | 4-1.Cre|ating a |
|00006230| 70 6f 6c 79 67 6f 6e 20 | 73 68 61 70 65 20 77 69 |polygon |shape wi|
|00006240| 74 68 20 74 77 6f 20 63 | 6f 6e 74 6f 75 72 73 20 |th two c|ontours |
|00006250| 68 61 76 69 6e 67 20 6f | 70 70 6f 73 69 74 65 20 |having o|pposite |
|00006260| 63 6f 6e 74 6f 75 72 20 | 64 69 72 65 63 74 69 6f |contour |directio|
|00006270| 6e 73 14 14 34 2d 32 32 | 0d 46 69 67 75 72 65 20 |ns..4-22|.Figure |
|00006280| 34 2d 31 38 09 41 20 70 | 6f 6c 79 67 6f 6e 20 73 |4-18.A p|olygon s|
|00006290| 68 61 70 65 20 77 68 6f | 73 65 20 74 77 6f 20 63 |hape who|se two c|
|000062a0| 6f 6e 74 6f 75 72 73 20 | 68 61 76 65 20 6f 70 70 |ontours |have opp|
|000062b0| 6f 73 69 74 65 20 63 6f | 6e 74 6f 75 72 20 64 69 |osite co|ntour di|
|000062c0| 72 65 63 74 69 6f 6e 73 | 72 14 14 34 2d 32 33 0d |rections|r..4-23.|
|000062d0| 46 69 67 75 72 65 20 34 | 2d 31 39 09 41 20 70 6f |Figure 4|-19.A po|
|000062e0| 6c 79 67 6f 6e 20 73 68 | 61 70 65 20 77 69 74 68 |lygon sh|ape with|
|000062f0| 20 74 68 65 20 64 69 72 | 65 63 74 69 6f 6e 20 6f | the dir|ection o|
|00006300| 66 20 62 6f 74 68 20 63 | 6f 6e 74 6f 75 72 73 20 |f both c|ontours |
|00006310| 72 65 76 65 72 73 65 64 | 14 14 34 2d 32 34 0d 46 |reversed|..4-24.F|
|00006320| 69 67 75 72 65 20 34 2d | 32 30 09 41 20 70 6f 6c |igure 4-|20.A pol|
|00006330| 79 67 6f 6e 20 73 68 61 | 70 65 20 77 69 74 68 20 |ygon sha|pe with |
|00006340| 74 68 65 20 64 69 72 65 | 63 74 69 6f 6e 20 6f 66 |the dire|ction of|
|00006350| 20 74 68 65 20 69 6e 6e | 65 72 20 63 6f 6e 74 6f | the inn|er conto|
|00006360| 75 72 20 72 65 76 65 72 | 73 65 64 14 14 34 2d 32 |ur rever|sed..4-2|
|00006370| 34 0d 4c 69 73 74 69 6e | 67 20 34 2d 32 09 43 72 |4.Listin|g 4-2.Cr|
|00006380| 65 61 74 69 6e 67 20 61 | 20 70 61 74 68 20 73 68 |eating a| path sh|
|00006390| 61 70 65 20 77 69 74 68 | 20 61 20 73 69 6e 67 6c |ape with| a singl|
|000063a0| 65 20 63 6f 6e 74 6f 75 | 72 14 14 34 2d 32 35 0d |e contou|r..4-25.|
|000063b0| 46 69 67 75 72 65 20 34 | 2d 32 31 09 41 20 70 61 |Figure 4|-21.A pa|
|000063c0| 74 68 20 73 68 61 70 65 | 20 77 69 74 68 20 61 20 |th shape| with a |
|000063d0| 73 69 6e 67 6c 65 20 63 | 6f 6e 74 6f 75 72 14 14 |single c|ontour..|
|000063e0| 34 2d 32 36 0d 46 69 67 | 75 72 65 20 34 2d 32 32 |4-26.Fig|ure 4-22|
|000063f0| 09 41 20 70 61 74 68 20 | 73 68 61 70 65 20 62 72 |.A path |shape br|
+--------+-------------------------+-------------------------+--------+--------+